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Jaiswal R, Liu Y, Petriello M, Zhang X, Yi Z, Fehl C. A reference dataset of O-GlcNAc proteins in quadriceps skeletal muscle from mice. Glycobiology 2025 35(3) 39927985
Abstract:
A key nutrient sensing process in all animal tissues is the dynamic attachment of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc). Determining the targets and roles of O-GlcNAc glycoproteins has the potential to reveal insights into healthy and diseased metabolic states. In cell studies, thousands of proteins are known to be O-GlcNAcylated, but reference datasets for most tissue types in animals are lacking. Here, we apply a chemoenzymatic labeling study to compile a high coverage dataset of quadriceps skeletal muscle O-GlcNAc glycoproteins from mice. Our dataset contains over 550 proteins, and > 80% of the dataset matched known O-GlcNAc proteins. This dataset was further annotated via bioinformatics, revealing the distribution, protein interactions, and gene ontology (GO) functions of these skeletal muscle proteins. We compared these quadriceps glycoproteins with a high-coverage O-GlcNAc enrichment profile from mouse hearts and describe the key overlap and differences between these tissue types. Quadriceps muscles can be used for biopsies, so we envision this dataset to have potential biomedical relevance in detecting aberrant glycoproteins in metabolic diseases and physiological studies. This new knowledge adds to the growing collection of tissues with high-coverage O-GlcNAc profiles, which we anticipate will further the systems biology of O-GlcNAc mechanisms, functions, and roles in disease.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
A0A087WS16, A0A0N4SUN5, A0A286YCS6, A0A5F8MPM4, A0A5F8MPQ4, A0A668KL51, A0A7N9VR94, A2A6J0, A2A6Q8, OBSCN, A2AEX6, A2AI87, A2AKD7, TITIN, KLH41, ARMT1, OSBL8, SHAN1, D3Z0V7, D3Z2B4, CD054, E0CZE0, E9PYG6, E9PYI8, E9PZD8, RYR1, E9Q1W3, NU153, E9Q3P4, RN213, E9Q616, TRDN, E9QL12, E9QN70, E9QND8, F6QYF8, F6VY18, F6YT88, F8VPN4, F8WGD9, MYH2, G3UYC5, RGS22, G3X972, AT2B1, G5E895, G5E8L1, G5E8R7, H7BWZ9, J3QN31, M0QW57, HXK2, CA2D1, PRDX6, DLDH, HCD2, MK12, SYPL1, CASQ1, PHB2, CAN1, CALU, CAVN1, IMPA1, NIPS2, AT2A2, PDLI3, PGAM2, PDLI1, RTN2, NTR1, WDR1, PLIN4, ZFR, SEM3F, ACTN3, SYPL2, CAH2, CO3, LAMC1, NU5M, ATP8, FABP4, MYG, ALDOA, KAPCA, AATC, AATM, TBA3, LDHA, MAOX, KCRM, ANXA2, A1AT1, SPA3K, HS90A, PHKG1, SODC, MDHM, ITB1, PDIA1, PGK1, MYL3, SODM, UBB, CALM3, ANXA1, EF1A1, CATB, TAU, GSTM1, H2B1F, H10, FINC, FABPH, DMD, COX5A, TNNI2, MYH3, MYH8, CAH1, GPDA, RL7, MDHC, HSPB1, ANXA6, GLNA, B4GT1, H12, CAH3, LEG1, LDHB, HS71L, G3P, ENOA, PPIA, TPIS, CATD, COF1, FAS, GSTP1, SERPH, COX5B, COX41, BIP, VIME, TNNC2, PLMN, ENOB, VTDB, CLK1, EST1C, RS2, TLN1, RADI, DHE3, FKB1A, MAP4, PLAP, PDIA3, ADHX, KCC2B, PGS2, MUG1, PABP1, DESM, AIMP1, PRVA, UBP4, ODPA, FAAA, PRDX1, RL12, HSPA9, CAP1, ACSL1, ECI1, STA5B, H14, H11, H15, H13, ALDR, COF2, ACADM, MYO1B, ALDH2, CAZA2, PFKAM, CACP, RL5, CBR1, ADT1, SAHH, CSRP3, ACADV, FMOD, ACADL, CAV3, ADT2, EAA3, AAAT, KPYM, CPT2, ODB2, MOT1, IDHP, STMN1, RD23B, PUR8, ADK, ACYP2, CX6B1, UBP5, ATPB, UCP3, EF2, TPM1, IRPL1, ACTB, CDC42, RAB5B, RAB10, UB2D1, 1433G, RS7, PP1B, 1433E, RS11, EF1A2, H4, RAB1A, RAN, RL23, CYC, RS3, YBOX1, RAC1, LIS1, HSP7C, CH60, 1433Z, HMGB1, IF5A1, ACTS, TBA4A, TBB4B, MP2K6, PEBP1, STIM1, HINT1, MYBPH, NACAM, TCPH, TCPB, TCPD, TCPE, TCPZ, SGCB, WNK1, ARF5, ISC2A, CSRP1, RS3A, SPSY, MYL11, FUMH, LYPA1, ARVC, PRDX5, XDH, NDKB, TERA, UBA1, CAC1S, ATPA, CO6A1, PGBM, PYC, ACADS, KCMA1, PADI2, CD36, Q14BI5, FAT4, CNNM3, Q3TCF3, PDLI7, PRC2C, SCRN3, DDB1, K0930, Q3UER8, LIMC1, PRRC1, EID3, AMPD1, Q561M1, MYPN, Q5F247, MLIP, Q5MJ56, CLU, MYH4, MYH1, UBR3, MYPC2, ODO1, LAMA2, COCA1, STIP1, REEP5, VDAC2, VDAC3, VDAC1, COQ8A, PRDX2, HCFC1, LAMB2, HSP74, HCDH, FBN1, GDIB, PZP, NNTM, DDX3X, MYOM1, SPEG, NDUA4, NUP62, AT2A3, GPDM, VINC, PUR2, CLH1, MYOF, HECD1, F120A, HELZ, Q6NVF7, IF4G1, Q6P1B9, Q6P6L5, KCRS, LPPRC, KMT2D, AT1A2, Q6S9I0, CAND1, CAND2, CMYA5, VWA2, TLN2, 2AAA, MIC27, Q7TPG0, MBB1A, SRCA, ATX2L, Q7TQS8, KPBB, Q80T54, NU214, PANK4, Q810Q0, EFTU, H2A3, LPP, PSD11, S2512, ECHM, EIF2A, ODPX, MAON, ODP2, ECHA, Q8BPI2, Q8BUY2, DHPR, SYP2L, THIM, STAC3, ASGL1, TLK1, PRR33, STBD1, MIC60, SYNPO, CPLN1, SYEP, UN45B, PGP, DRS7C, EI2BE, PDLI5, AGO3, EFGM, FIBB, COQ9, SDHA, VRK3, NNRE, HIBCH, THIL, AIMP2, BLMH, CMBL, UBQL1, TSN8, SLF1, CACB1, AT2A1, CLYBL, PRAF3, LSM1, MAVS, MYLK2, EST1D, MYH9, PSMD2, HNRL1, LMCD1, HNRPU, S25A3, FLNC, NDUS1, RINI, ATPG, DDX1, UBAP2, NDUS2, CISD1, SH319, HEMO, SYNP2, NDUV1, MYH7, PCCA, UGPA, ETFD, MACD1, C1TC, CLIP1, MPI, CPT1B, TALDO, THTM, GORS2, ECHB, ACON, NAMPT, 3HIDH, DHRS4, NDUAA, ETFA, PARK7, ASPN, MCCA, PPR3A, GDIR1, LGUL, NDUC2, DECR, NDUA2, SDHB, TMED6, GLRX3, AT5F1, ACO13, RL14, NDUB7, M2OM, UCRI, CHSP1, SFT2C, PUR9, SGT1, CENPV, SERB1, SPCS2, QCR1, NSF1C, CISY, ODPB, PGM1, SCOT1, GAL3A, RAB1B, ODO2, NDUV2, FUND2, IDH3A, RL4, EF1G, CA074, ATPO, PXL2B, QCR2, ACDSB, MYPT1, Q9DBT6, DCAF6, OCTC, NDUA9, NDUA8, PUR6, NDUBA, NDUS3, ETFB, ATP5H, MIC26, MMSA, RB27A, JPH2, JPH1, IVD, DYHC1, NIT2, ACTN2, MYOTI, PROF2, MYOZ1, PRELP, YBOX3, MBNL1, LDB3, HIG1A, TRXR1, B4GT5, PPCE, PLEC, S2513, NDRG2, DNJA2, UBQL2, FHL3, GLYG, ESTD, KAD1, PDC6I, PYGM, SUCA, ECI2, SH3BG, ARC1B, ABEC2, VAPA, AIFM1, GYS1, STRAP, LETM1, SUCB1, S4R1W1
Species: Mus musculus
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Hou C, Zhang H, Deng J, Wang X, Byers S, Levi M, Pak DTS, Moremen KW, Pei H, Hart GW, Ma J. Comprehensive Evaluation of Cleavable Bioorthogonal Probes for Site-Specific O-GlcNAc Proteomics. Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP 2025 24(10) 40885482
Abstract:
O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification (i.e., O-GlcNAcylation) on proteins is an essential modification in physiology and pathology. Although O-GlcNAcylation is functionally critical, its analysis has been challenging. Despite the existence of a number of methods developed in the past years, which one(s) might have the best performance is largely unclear. To that end, we conducted a rigorous comparison of several cleavable bioorthogonal biotin-alkyne probes which showed promise for sensitive O-GlcNAc proteomics. In brief, we developed chemoenzymatic labeling/click chemistry-based analytical workflows for O-GlcNAc proteomics by utilizing four cleavable bioorthogonal probes, including photocleavabe-biotin-alkyne (PC-biotin-alkyne), dialkoxydiphenylsilane-biotin-alkyne (DADPS-biotin-alkyne); 1-(4,4-dimethyl-2,6-dioxocyclohex-1-ylidene)ethyl-biotin-alkyne (Dde-biotin-alkyne), and diazobenzene-biotin-alkyne (Diazo-biotin-alkyne). The analytical performance of these probes was evaluated with synthetic O-GlcNAc peptides and then benchmarked by using mouse brain lysates for O-GlcNAc proteomics. Besides providing valuable technical insights into O-GlcNAc proteomics methods, our work yielded an unprecedented O-GlcNAc proteome depth in the mouse brain. In total, 2906 O-GlcNAc sites were unambiguously assigned on 878 proteins. Among them, 1611 sites were newly identified, including 138 O-GlcNAcylated tyrosine residues. Our work will help guide the selection/development of O-GlcNAc proteomics methods for future studies, provide an invaluable resource for functional elucidation of protein O-GlcNAcylation in brain biology, and yield critical insights into tyrosine O-GlcNAcylation.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
QSER1, TANC2, ZEP3, MA7D2, CKAP5, AMRA1, CAMP1, LZTS3, AJM1, MA7D1, FRPD1, RPGP1, UBR4, SKT, BCORL, AGRIN, TITIN, SVEP1, ARI1A, SPAS1, PHRF1, PTPRS, SCN2A, DLGP4, EP300, RBM25, ILDR2, CTTB2, PTPRZ, NLRC5, CCDC6, SHAN1, SET1A, PARP4, PRR12, TENS1, I2BP2, AKP13, C2CD2, ARI1B, ZC3HD, ARID2, NUMA1, PDZD7, SC16A, SYGP1, TPR, BICRA, SI1L3, PLGT3, DPYL2, EMD, STXB1, AKAP1, CLOCK, DCTN1, NUMBL, DBIL5, SYPL1, M3K5, SCRB2, ATN1, NOTC2, VIAAT, HAP1, CTND2, PITM1, OX2G, REPS1, AKAP2, ACK1, CNTP1, CAC1B, SYUA, PI51C, ATX2, E41L2, PDLI1, ULK1, UBR1, HCN4, KDM6A, ZN106, PDE8A, PPT1, ZFR, HCN2, HCN1, CTBP1, BSN, TOM1, AKA10, HIPK1, SYN1, LGMN, TPP1, THY1, LAMC1, MBP, ALDOA, GCR, CATL1, EGR1, HCK, ENPL, KCC4, NFL, NFM, ITB1, RC3H2, MAMD1, ATX1L, CATB, TAU, LAMP1, DMD, KCC2A, ITPR1, CNTN1, NCAM1, AT1B2, HSPB1, MAP1B, G3P, ATF2, PPIA, CATD, BASI, COF1, NFH, BIP, HEXB, MTAP2, MAG, CYTC, EMB, GRIA1, GRIA2, RS2, RGRF1, KCC2B, PABP1, C5AR1, AIMP1, DPOA2, RAB23, NMDE1, NMDZ1, FMR1, FOXK1, STAT3, EAA2, EGR3, RAD52, ITAV, CBP, AINX, NEDD4, STT3A, RP3A, EPB41, RFX1, SOX2, LMNA, MPIP1, INPP, DHI1, ARSB, VATA, DVL1, ADCY7, DBX1, E41LA, ARNT, SOX1, ATX1, RD23B, 3BP1, AMRP, CX6B1, CTBP2, MAZ, WFS1, PCBP3, PTPA, KCNN2, FOXP1, TB10A, TB182, GMEB2, KCNH8, CAPAM, RHG39, YTHD1, RPC2, PI5PA, MRTFB, DOCK4, IRPL1, MYPR, ABI2, GBB1, RAB3A, VAMP2, KCNA2, KCNJ3, ZHX1, DCC, NFIX, NCOA1, RGRF2, USP9X, TP53B, NACAM, LYAG, IRS2, TNIK, WNK1, G3BP2, ARG28, MPRIP, CAC1A, NPAS2, GRM1, XRN1, SHPS1, NEO1, G3BP1, NFIB, RLA2, GABPA, CBPE, NMDE2, NMDE3, NOTC1, CTNB1, PLAK, S30BP, ZEP1, ENAH, KCNB1, RCN1, PGBM, EMAL1, LG3BP, TLE3, MITF, SSRP1, CHD8, TRIO, TANC1, RELCH, CDK12, MA6D1, F171B, SHRM4, PHAR1, GSK3A, PSD3, MLXIP, NELL1, ESP1, PLBL2, PDLI7, PRC2C, MILK2, YETS2, SRSF6, FUBP2, SRBP2, GSE1, F117B, WDR62, FOXK2, CARL3, DIP2B, WNK2, LIMC1, TNR6C, DAB2P, AGAP2, ZEP2, ZSWM8, AAK1, TEN4, TNR6A, CAMKV, MTCL1, PKHA7, COBL1, GRIN1, PRRC1, MINY4, FCHO2, SNX21, LIGO2, MRCKA, KSR2, GRM5, ARMX5, ELAP2, GARL3, 5NTC, PACS2, STOX2, UBN1, ABL2, OXR1, DSCL1, CDV3, PHAR4, ANR28, LRC47, SRRM1, EME2, LIN54, TAB3, STB5L, NEXMI, JCAD, NYNRI, NUFP2, UNKL, PRSR1, OSBP2, SMG7, LRRK2, RBM27, PHF12, CYFP2, TM1L2, ANR40, CCD42, SYNRG, RPGP2, NACAD, LHPL4, EPAB2, LMTK3, SIN3A, SRC8, ICAM5, LAMA2, ITF2, CAPR1, NCOR1, FOXG1, LAMA5, NCOA2, LAMC2, IL18R, NAB1, ASTN1, SPIN1, PAPOA, HCFC1, SAP, NELL2, APC, PGCB, ZN638, AP180, FXR1, GRID2, GRID1, PACN1, HIRA, RAI1, MAFK, NPM, NOTC3, CSPG2, M3K7, DAG1, RO52, SN, SPTB2, TAF6, SPEG, ASPP1, SRBS1, DBNL, SH3G1, TLE4, SP4, IF4G2, MINT, ZYX, OMGP, MEF2D, TFE3, PAN3, HECAM, SF01, SYN2, TBR1, DHSO, CGT, CH058, SBNO1, CRTC1, BEGIN, K1549, GIT1, SLAI1, PKP4, SYMC, CDK13, GBA2, SH3R1, PREX1, JHD2C, HECD1, MOR2A, ABLM3, TBC12, ARMX2, CE170, LAR4B, RHG21, HELZ, MEG10, SCAF8, LIGO3, ZZZ3, F135A, FBX41, SPKAP, RPRD2, WWC2, ZN532, DPP10, TAF9B, S23IP, IF4G1, RBM26, NSD3, SNX19, FHOD1, FKB15, MTSS2, BCR, AHDC1, AAKB2, PTN23, LPPRC, PAPD7, MFF, PIGS, TRAK1, PHLB1, KMT2D, RN220, DLGP3, RA54B, GMIP, WASC2, ERC2, KCC2D, NFRKB, ALEX, MAGI1, CENPE, DNMBP, GGYF2, TEX2, PF21A, KDM3B, FNBP4, CNOT1, LARP1, NU188, SYNE1, IF2A, UB2R2, CMYA5, SEM6D, SOX11, ASAP2, HUWE1, SMAP2, PLPR3, PRC2B, C2CD5, TPPP, MACOI, AMPH, ATX2L, PRC2A, TMM94, PP6R1, MAP6, MCAF1, DAAF9, SI1L2, LRRC7, ERBIN, PHF24, R3HD2, NAV3, AGRL1, DEND, AUXI, RERE, SNPH, MADD, RIMB2, PUM1, NU214, SEPT9, SESD1, CBPM, SRA1, EPN1, AKNA, HYDIN, UBN2, AGFG2, CHST2, T106B, C2C2L, REPS2, WNK3, DDHD1, CNKR2, BCAS1, ZN598, SHAN2, PKHL1, S2611, ZFYV1, NRCAM, DLG1, MAST4, RHG32, GPHB5, RN214, LPP, MYPT2, TB10B, CSTP1, SP130, ZC3HE, DLGP2, ZC21A, ZNT6, SUN2, EME1, TNR6B, BAIP2, ABLM2, NCEH1, LRFN3, SHC2, SEN34, FAT3, DMXL2, GORAB, CLAP2, K1671, FAKD3, LIPA2, CNOT4, RALYL, SRRM2, TOX4, PAMR1, F163B, GEPH, CREST, KCC1D, GRIN3, LARP4, Z385B, IFFO1, OSBL6, CC169, TENR, YTHD3, STON2, TM266, POGZ, DOC10, ZHX2, EPC2, SWAHC, ZHX3, SI1L1, SH3R3, FRS2, RBM14, CNOT2, MOR2B, HYCC2, ANK2, ELFN1, TM163, DIDO1, SMAG1, SYNPO, BCAS3, VCIP1, BAKOR, TAB1, SCYL2, NED4L, MEF2C, ASPP2, TENS2, F193A, OGT1, CHERP, NAV1, SYNJ1, RPGF2, EP400, PHC3, DPYD, VP37A, EPN2, P66A, PDLI5, ANM5, DOCK3, PLXB1, DNER, SPAT2, SCAM1, SAM14, ZBT20, PHYIP, RTN1, HS12A, C2D1A, UNC5A, PACS1, TRI68, BRD3, LS14A, AGFG1, MATR3, DEN1A, I2BPL, PO121, ABLM1, MRTFA, RPTOR, PLCE1, SPNS1, CACL1, KCNC4, DC1L1, MTSS1, SPART, LRC42, ZN445, RFIP5, IGSF8, BRD8, WIPI1, CDK8, PP6R2, SHLB2, CS047, NTNG2, PP14C, STAB2, LUZP1, RBM12, STAB1, OTU7A, SC6A8, ULA1, CLPT1, MAVS, GRAP1, SGIP1, PI3R4, PHIP, SIR2, GOLI, AMOT, AGAP3, WASF3, P66B, CCG8, TAF9, ZCH14, MCR, SFPQ, WDR13, UBAP2, SMAP1, NCOA5, CXXC5, FRS3, SPS2L, FUBP1, SH319, ZFN2B, VPS36, DLG2, DYH8, DCP1A, YTHD2, PTBP2, SRGP2, SRGP1, BMP2K, DYST, LRP1, SYUB, ALS2, TRFE, GPS2, CLIP1, WAC, SPRE1, MED1, NRBP, NPTXR, GGT7, GORS2, NONO, TAB2, DPP3, EPN4, RNF34, GAK, DDAH2, ZN281, HGS, RB6I2, RIMS1, ANR17, RTN4, RRBP1, ZN318, TRI33, MZT2, PCYOX, NECP1, FLIP1, NRX1A, SNX2, DDAH1, YIF1B, NOPC1, CYGB, GFOD2, TPD54, CEP97, CD37L, SSBP3, SARNP, SP2, UB2V2, DLGP1, NDUV2, SH24A, FIP1, ST1C2, F135B, TM263, CNPY3, RM12, BTBDH, AL7A1, PLIN3, MYPT1, LNEBL, DCAF6, KC1D, CRIP2, TSC1, NBEA, TCF20, CPSF1, DPYL5, RIMS2, ZN704, RBP2, RTN3, SPN90, SP6, GILT, CLD12, ELF2, TSSC4, LRP1B, NUDT3, CATR, PPR3F, NUP50, TULP4, ORC3, ATR, HYOU1, ADRM1, FMN2, NCOA6, BAG3, MINK1, ZN207, PHC2, SRCN1, ASAP1, SON, SALL2, LIMD1, TBL1X, APBB1, PLEC, MACF1, ULK2, ADDB, ADDA, PCX1, GOGA5, NDRG2, MAGD1, MAP1A, QKI, PCLO, GAB1, MAGL2, FBX6, NPAS3, HIPK2, SH2D3, CATJ, YLPM1, CELR2, RHG07, GUAD, FOXO1, TAGL3, ADA22, AKA12, TEN1, TEN3, NCOR2, ATRN, COR1B, SR5A3, GANP, NFAT5, ASAH1, GSK3B, DEMA, E41L3, CARM1, JIP1, KCNH3, MAGI2, FXR2, SYUG, CLIP2, PALM, ITSN1, ITSN2, ZO2, DYR1B, APCL, BAG6, DPP6, MTMR1, MECP2, SE1L1, E41L1, GRIA3, HOME1
Species: Mus musculus
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Liu X, Cai YD, Hou C, Liu X, Luo Y, Mendiola AJP, Xu X, Luo Y, Zheng H, Zhao C, Chen CH, Zhang Y, Xiang YK, Ma J, Chiu JC. O-GlcNAcylation of nuclear proteins in the mouse liver exhibit daily oscillations that are influenced by meal timing. PLoS biology 2025 23(9) 40997131
Abstract:
The liver circadian clock and hepatic transcriptome are highly responsive to metabolic signals generated from feeding-fasting rhythm. Previous studies have identified a number of nutrient-sensitive signaling pathways that could interpret metabolic input to regulate rhythmic hepatic biology. Here, we investigated the role of O-GlcNAcylation, a nutrient-sensitive post-translational modification (PTM) in mediating metabolic regulation of rhythmic biology in the liver. We observe daily oscillation of global nuclear protein O-GlcNAcylation in the liver of mice subjected to night-restricted feeding (NRF) using label-free global O-GlcNAc proteomics. Additional site-specific O-GlcNAc analysis by tandem mass tag mass spectrometry further supports temporal differences in O-GlcNAcylation by revealing day-night differences. Proteins involved in gene expression are enriched among rhythmically O-GlcNAcylated proteins, suggesting rhythmic O-GlcNAcylation may directly regulate the hepatic transcriptome. We show that rhythmic O-GlcNAcylation can also indirectly modulate nuclear proteins by interacting with phosphorylation. Several proteins harboring O-GlcNAcylation-phosphorylation interplay motif exhibit rhythmic O-GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation. Specifically, we show that O-GlcNAcylation occurs at a phospho-degron of a key circadian transcriptional activator, circadian locomotor output cycles kaput (CLOCK), thus regulating its stability and transcriptional output. Finally, we report that day-restricted feeding (DRF) in the nocturnal mouse significantly alters O-GlcNAcylation pattern. Whereas global O-GlcNAcylation analysis indicates dampening of global O-GlcNAcylation rhythm in mice fed under DRF, site-specific analysis reveals differential responses of O-GlcNAc sites when timing of food intake is altered. Notably, a substantial number of O-GlcNAcylation sites exhibit inverted day-night profiles when mice are subjected to DRF. This suggests the dysregulation of daily nuclear protein O-GlcNAcylation rhythm may contribute to the disruption in liver transcriptome previously observed in DRF condition. In summary, our results provide new mechanistic insights into metabolic regulation of hepatic transcriptional regulators via interplay between O-GlcNAcylation and phosphorylation and shed light on the deleterious effects of improper mealtimes.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
A0A075B680, A0A087WQ44, A0A087WSN6, A0A0A6YVV8, A0A0B6VMB2, A0A0F7QZE4, A0A0G2JGY6, A0A0R4J092, A0A0U1RNL9, A0A1I7Q4G8, A0A1N9PTV1, A0A1Y7VP67, A0A286YCY7, A2A654, ZMYM4, TM201, MED14, A2ADB1, A2AJ72, S35D1, BCORL, A2AQR4, A2ATN3, MGAP, KANL3, PHRF1, B1AR09, B1ASA5, B2RQG2, B2RR24, B2RT41, B2RUQ2, EP300, RBM25, B7ZNL9, D3YWX2, D3Z0K6, D3Z2U7, E9PUF4, E9PUH7, FIBA, E9PV38, SET1A, PARP4, PRR12, E9Q1A5, E9Q1M6, ICE1, E9Q3L4, ANR11, ARI1B, SETD2, YTDC1, ZC3HD, ARID2, E9Q7G1, E9Q9V3, E9Q9Y2, E9QAN9, E9QAP7, E9QKL0, E9QMD3, E9QNA7, F6R9G0, F6T8X6, BICRA, G3UVU2, G3X8Q1, G3X928, G3X961, G3X972, G3X9Q0, PCF11, G5E896, H9KV00, ERR1, GTPB1, HNF6, CLOCK, GLU2B, ATN1, IMA3, KLF12, CALU, AF10, ZN143, SP3, KDM6A, ZN106, ZFR, CCNK, PIAS1, LGMN, SP1, IGHG3, CFAH, EGR1, ITB1, ATX1L, CATB, ITPR1, B4GT1, HNF1A, PGH1, A1AT2, NFYA, PO2F1, 3BHS3, HNF1B, CEBPB, CELF1, RXRA, VTNC, NKTR, SUH, ANT3, G6PC1, FOXA1, FOXK1, STAT3, CBP, FKBP2, FOSL2, RFX1, LMNA, STS, MAT1, PON1, CEBPA, ATX1, RD23B, KMT2A, FUS, PAXB1, LMA2L, MRTFB, SUMO2, PP1B, RS11, SMD3, NFYB, SUMO1, ZHX1, TIAR, TBX3, NFYC, ATF1, ERG, NFIB, RBBP6, GABPA, CREB1, S30BP, NFIA, ZEP1, SPA3M, PPA5, CLUS, GATA4, CHD8, CDK12, Q3T9J2, KHDC4, Q3TGN5, PRC2C, CIART, K22E, YETS2, Q3U1M7, LMF1, FOXK2, PUF60, RREB1, ZEP2, UD3A1, ZCCHV, PRRC1, SFSWA, PRD10, ERMP1, Q3UXF4, TMED1, ZBT45, Q569X9, LIN54, TASO2, RESF1, ZN652, NUFP2, KDM6B, Q5PRE9, Q5RIM6, RBM27, UTP18, Q5SUT0, MED13, Q5SXC4, SFR19, UIMC1, A1CF, SIN3A, CSK21, CAPR1, MEF2A, RBBP7, KLF3, NCOA2, USF1, CTCF, GATA6, TS101, HCFC1, ZN148, HIRA, LASP1, RAI1, MAFK, PRG2, SPTB2, SSXT, TAF6, UD19, NUP62, UD11, MEF2D, TIF1A, USF2, CDK13, JHD2C, HECD1, Q6DI81, SCAF8, NOMO1, FND3B, Q6NXL1, ZMIZ1, NSD3, UGGG1, ALG8, AHDC1, PTN23, PIGS, NUP98, NFRKB, GNAS1, ONEC2, FNBP4, CNOT1, NU188, SPCS3, PICAL, HUWE1, CPEB4, PRR14, ATX2L, NACC1, MCAF1, KANL1, NU214, PR40B, UBN2, TNC18, UBP2L, ZN598, Q80ZX0, DDX42, LPP, TET3, E41L5, SP130, ZC3HE, SUN2, EST2E, NCEH1, ARI5B, EMSY, TM260, RFOX2, TM209, KMT2C, ASPH, SRRM2, NUP54, CPSF7, TOX4, IFIX, CREST, Z385B, PIGT, PGLT1, YTHD3, KAT6A, ASXL2, ZN609, POGZ, SREK1, ZHX2, ZHX3, P20D1, MBNL2, RBM14, PIAS2, CNOT2, ITCH, DIDO1, EPC1, SCYL2, G6PE, TCRG1, BCOR, CCAR1, Q8CHB3, ADNP2, BICRL, EP400, PHC3, P66A, FWCH1, PDLI5, NUP42, ZMIZ2, BTD, UD3A2, ESRP2, TAF10, ZBT20, Q8K154, GT251, ALG3, BRD3, I2BPL, PO121, SF3A1, EST2A, SF3B4, Q8R084, ZBT44, MTSS1, TMED4, ZC3HA, UBQL1, NUP58, BRD8, ATX7, STAB2, RBM12, RBPS2, MED25, MAVS, ALG12, HNRL1, CDIPT, SRSF4, P66B, TAF9, MCR, SFPQ, MBOA5, UBAP2, SMAP1, NCOA5, RBM47, CREL1, SC16B, BAZ2A, RBM5, RISC, ALS2, BCL7B, TMCO1, SYDC, CIC, MED15, WAC, MED1, GORS2, RBM10, ZN281, MLXPL, ANR17, ZN318, TRI33, PCYOX, NECP1, RBM33, SSRA, CREL2, PINX1, INT12, SP2, PHF14, SUN1, APMAP, FIP1, AP2B1, RPN2, LMAN2, AKAP8, MYPT1, RSRC1, EIF3F, Q9EQC8, ERAP1, SALL1, Q9ERL0, RBP2, RTN3, PALLD, TF2H2, ANM1, NUP50, HAKAI, HYOU1, ELOV1, ZN207, DOPP1, CCNT1, TBL1X, PO210, VKGC, QKI, UBQL2, HIPK2, COP1, PR40A, FOXO1, PIGN, MAN1, GANP, ENTP5, NFAT5, CARM1, FOXO3, FBLN5, IF2H, Q9Z1A1, DEAF1, HTAI2, HNRPF, ITPR2, S4R1W8, V9GX43
Species: Mus musculus
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Yang H, Peng Q, Shuang R, Guo Z, Yang H, Chen C, Tao W, Liu L. Banxia Houpo Decoction reduces lysosomal leakage of prefrontal astrocytes through the OGT-CTSB-NLRP3 pathway to improve depressive-like behaviors. Journal of ethnopharmacology 2025 359 41391522
Abstract:
Depression in traditional Chinese medicine is mechanistically linked to neuroinflammation-a key pathogenesis driving depressive disorders. Baixian Houpo Decoction (BXHPD), originating from the classical TCM text Jinkui Yaolue, is prescribed for depression attributable to "phlegm-qi stagnation". While modern pharmacological studies confirm its potent anti-inflammatory properties, the molecular pathways underpinning BXHPD's therapeutic effects against neuroinflammation remain undefined.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
CATB
Species: Mus musculus
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Gonzalez-Rellan MJ, Parracho T, Heras V, Rodriguez A, Fondevila MF, Novoa E, Lima N, Varela-Rey M, Senra A, Chantada-Vazquez MDP, Ameneiro C, Bernardo G, Fernandez-Ramos D, Lopitz-Otsoa F, Bilbao J, Guallar D, Fidalgo M, Bravo S, Dieguez C, Martinez-Chantar ML, Millet O, Mato JM, Schwaninger M, Prevot V, Crespo J, Frühbeck G, Iruzubieta P, Nogueiras R. Hepatocyte-specific O-GlcNAc transferase downregulation ameliorates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by improving mitochondrial function. Molecular metabolism 2023 75 37453647
Abstract:
O-GlcNAcylation is a post-translational modification that directly couples the processes of nutrient sensing, metabolism, and signal transduction, affecting protein function and localization, since the O-linked N-acetylglucosamine moiety comes directly from the metabolism of glucose, lipids, and amino acids. The addition and removal of O-GlcNAc of target proteins are mediated by two highly conserved enzymes: O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) transferase (OGT) and O-GlcNAcase (OGA), respectively. Deregulation of O-GlcNAcylation has been reported to be associated with various human diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. The contribution of deregulated O-GlcNAcylation to the progression and pathogenesis of NAFLD remains intriguing, and a better understanding of its roles in this pathophysiological context is required to uncover novel avenues for therapeutic intervention. By using a translational approach, our aim is to describe the role of OGT and O-GlcNAcylation in the pathogenesis of NAFLD.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
DJC25, TITIN, FIBA, AOXC, LEG9, CLCA, MTP, MYH11, NTCP, PRDX6, DLDH, HCD2, GLU2B, PRDX4, RL21, GSH0, HGD, AMACR, PHB2, DOPD, PSMD4, SRSF5, PAHX, AGT1, S27A2, BHMT1, ANXA3, AP1B1, CP4AE, TIM44, CALU, AL1A7, OST48, PGRC1, COPB2, NIPS1, RL35A, AT2A2, PSB5, DPM1, EIF3D, EF1B, NMT1, UGDH, DHB12, WDR1, RDH7, ROA2, COMT, JAM1, IDHC, CP8B1, COPE, RBM3, CP1A1, ADH1, COX1, COX2, CO3, HVM14, IGKC, IGHG1, B2MG, HA1B, HBA, HBB1, K1C10, NU3M, ATP8, K2C1, ALDOA, AATC, AATM, K1C18, LDHA, G6PI, MAOX, ANXA2, ALBU, SPA3K, HS90A, PDIA4, ENPL, APOE, SODC, MDHM, PDIA1, NUCL, PGK1, FRIH, SODM, EF1A1, CATB, THIO, GSTM1, RRAS, H10, GPX1, HS90B, MUP2, K2C8, CP2D9, OTC, TCPA, FABPL, PDCD6, RL7A, MYH8, GPDA, RL27A, RS16, RL7, MDHC, RSSA, CALR, GTR2, HSPB1, PSMD3, ANXA6, RLA0, GLNA, NDKA, CAH3, LEG3, SRP14, PH4H, MUTA, ASSY, G3P, ENOA, PTBP1, AP2A2, SBP1, COX7C, UDB17, PPIA, TPIS, PTPRA, CATD, COF1, FAS, GSTP1, RL13A, COX5B, COX41, BIP, PRDX3, VIME, CP2A5, TPM3, VTDB, TGM2, EIF3A, MOV10, CATA, PPIB, CP2DA, LKHA4, AL1A1, CO8A2, RS2, URIC, TLN1, MOES, RADI, 3BHS3, CTNA1, U2AF2, DHE3, SYSC, MA2A1, RL3, PDIA3, PSB8, ACOHC, APEX1, ADHX, MUG1, GRN, DPP4, PABP1, FRIL1, OAT, VTNC, GSTA3, CTND1, ACBP, SCP2, LA, DRG1, CP2F2, HYES, RAB18, FAAA, FBRL, CALX, PRDX1, RL12, RL18, HEM6, NCPR, HMGCL, HSPA9, CAP1, TKT, INMT, RL28, ACSL1, ECI1, SEPT2, STAT1, PURA, PXMP2, TCPQ, H14, PLIN2, ACADM, MYO1B, STT3A, QOR, ALDH2, AL3A2, CAZA2, GSHR, RL6, RL29, RLA1, RL5, RL13, RL36, ANXA5, LMNA, CBR1, T23O, ROA1, HPPD, ODBA, DHB8, DHI1, SAHH, GLYC, K2C6A, VATA, ACADV, PA2G4, RAB7A, ACADL, RL9, DHB2, DHB4, GSHB, ADT2, THTR, PON1, KPYM, RIDA, CPT2, ST1A1, ST2A1, RL10A, ODB2, KPYR, MOT1, CNBP, IDHP, HMCS2, ABCD3, RAB8A, ADK, ATPK, CX6B1, CYB5, ATPB, CP2AC, FUS, EF1D, ACTN4, TM9S2, EF2, GGLO, IF5, ARPC4, EIF3E, PCBP1, ACTB, CDC42, IF4A1, RS20, UBE2N, ARP2, ARF3, ABCE1, RL26, RL27, RL37A, S61A1, ARF4, GABT, HNRPK, 1433G, RRAS2, RS7, PP1B, PRS8, RS8, RS15A, 1433E, RS14, RS23, RS18, RS29, RS11, RS13, RS4X, RL18A, RL23A, RS6, H4, RAB1A, RAN, RL23, RS15, RS24, RS25, RS26, RS28, RS30, GBB2, RL30, CYC, RL31, RS3, RL32, RL8, YBOX1, PROF1, RS27A, RAC1, HSP7C, TCTP, DNJA1, CH60, 1433Z, IF5A1, RS17, RS10, PHB1, RL22, RACK1, ACTS, 1433T, TBA4A, TBB4B, TBA1C, 1433F, IMB1, EBP, NFIX, PEBP1, HNRH2, ELAV1, NHRF1, NACAM, DHB5, TCPB, TCPD, TCPE, TCPZ, TCPG, RL36A, AP2M1, RL19, ISC2A, KHK, RS3A, PSME2, ANXA4, MYL11, RS5, GSH1, FMO3, CPT1A, FUMH, CATC, LYPA1, G3BP1, FMO5, TBB5, RLA2, PRDX5, RET4, A1AT4, HNRL2, SC23A, NDKB, TERA, UBA1, PLAK, ATPA, PPA5, CP2E1, PYC, ATP5I, CLUS, ANXA7, ACADS, LG3BP, HSDL2, ML12B, METK2, K22E, AGT2, RMD3, MCCB, SC31A, IQGA2, S27A5, DDX17, OPA3, GLSL, ACBD5, COPD, A1CF, ODO1, MYL6, HNRPD, PSB6, GCDH, IRGM1, SPB6, STIP1, CAPR1, VDAC2, VDAC3, VDAC1, COQ8A, PRDX2, ARGI1, PLSL, ABCD2, HCDH, GPAT1, GDIB, HPT, DDX5, HS105, LASP1, NPM, NNTM, PCBP2, DDX3X, SSRD, SPR1A, NDUA4, CYTB, VAT1, SBP2, EST3A, UD11, SPRE, BTF3, RGN, CH10, UD16, DHSO, CP2CT, GSTT1, GPDM, CLH1, F120A, IF4G1, ODBB, ABCF1, LPPRC, SRSF1, RS9, RS27, RL10, RL35, IF2A, RS27L, H2B1C, KAT3, 2AAA, ATPMK, MIC27, 3HAO, S22AI, SND1, OSTC, MTCH2, NDUAC, HNRPQ, TBB2A, LDHD, ACTN1, GVIN1, MOGS, FA98B, COEA1, FLNB, ACD11, BDH, EFTU, LPP, ROA3, ALAT2, AL8A1, S2512, ECHM, CHDH, IPO5, TM214, SRP68, ECHA, SYNC, RL24, ASPH, FLNA, DHPR, AOFB, SSDH, ACOT4, UD2A3, THIM, ERF1, CPSM, NAKD2, MIC60, PARP9, THIC, S2545, G6PE, SYEP, LONM, NT8F2, DPYD, AL4A1, PDLI5, COPA, CP2DQ, EIF3B, ACSL5, TXTP, UD3A2, GALM, COQ9, SDHA, HACD3, MATR3, NDUS8, ALAT1, THIL, EIF3L, HNRPL, EPIPL, SGPL1, AL1L1, BPHL, EIF3C, CMBL, QCR9, H2AJ, SDHL, HUTU, AK1CD, TKFC, GYS2, THIKB, CGL, DHB13, ABHEB, EST1D, EST3B, ACSF2, MYH9, VIGLN, PSMD2, AT1A1, HNRPU, S25A3, SEC63, OASL1, SFPQ, TRAM1, CK054, ACLY, ACSM1, NDUS1, RINI, RMXL1, ATPG, DDX1, MGST1, CBR4, GCSP, NDUS2, EIF3H, KMO, SYYC, EST1F, BAAT, GCKR, DCXR, METK1, NADC, FTCD, GLYAT, TM205, ALDOB, ATLA3, ARLY, RPN1, NDUV1, GRHPR, PCCA, UGPA, FPPS, FADS1, TADBP, ETFD, THIKA, TRFE, PDIA5, SYDC, C1TC, MARC2, LRC59, PDIA6, ATAD3, SFXN2, ROAA, S14L2, THTM, STML2, SFXN1, GORS2, ECHB, ARP3, NONO, PLST, AASS, GLO2, ACON, DPP3, DHRS1, 3HIDH, IF2B, DHRS4, SARDH, NDUAA, ETFA, RTCB, PARK7, NDUS5, DNJA3, PCCB, MCCA, PECR, NUDT7, RTN4, AAAD, RRBP1, GDIR1, NDUA5, ATP5L, RL17, AMPL, DECR, MTAP, QCR8, NDUA2, SDHB, NDUB4, SAR1B, PCYOX, NDUB5, NDUB9, TXD17, TRAP1, AT5F1, ACO13, PPP6, SC61B, MTNA, RER1, 1433B, CYB5B, MAGT1, NDUA6, RL14, M2OM, TMM33, UCRI, VKOR1, OCAD1, ARPC2, MARC1, PUR9, DDAH1, ROA0, KYNU, CENPV, RL11, TECR, SERB1, QCR1, C560, RL15, GLYM, AL1B1, CISY, RS19, ODPB, HNRPM, LMAN1, PGM1, SYRC, CY1, SYTC, GAL3A, CNDP2, TMEDA, FKB11, ERP44, HYEP, HACD2, ATPD, PLCC, NDUV2, GHC1, IDH3A, MSRA, GLGB, ACAD8, PRPS1, SAPC2, IPYR, RL37, SOX, U2AF1, RL4, EF1G, ATPO, IAH1, QCR2, HUTI, CSAD, AL7A1, CP27A, AP2B1, RPN2, PGAM1, COASY, ECHP, KCY, M2GD, NDUA9, NDUS7, RT11, 6PGD, SSRG, EIF3F, NDUA8, PUR6, GSTK1, NB5R3, ASPDH, MTL26, NDUBA, NDUS3, HOGA1, RMD1, ETFB, ATP5H, KEG1, TMT1B, LACTB, RENT1, DHB11, MMSA, DPYS, ERAP1, VPS35, MVP, SET, RT29, PYGL, IVD, TMOD3, NIT2, COPB, AK1A1, CMLO1, PLS1, RL38, PXMP4, GNA1, AL9A1, CD2AP, STA10, TRXR1, RHOA, PSA6, K1C17, F16P1, HACL1, GNMT, S2513, CLIC4, VKGC, DIC, EIF3I, COPG1, TBL2, ACOX1, ESTD, DEST, TEBP, MPU1, SQOR, PSA1, TPSN, RUVB2, KAD3, HAOX1, PDC6I, PROD, SYFB, SUCA, PREB, ECI2, ENTP5, DECR2, TAGL2, ORNT1, PACN2, EHD1, MAAI, IF2G, BPNT1, AIFM1, DX39B, SYVC, ILF3, STRAP, HNRPC, PX11A, LETM1, SUCB2, SUCB1, PSA7, HNRPF, MCAT
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Narayanan B, Zahra F, Reeves RA, Aggarwal A, O'Meally RN, Henry RK, Craven M, Jacobson A, Cole RN, Kohr MJ, Umapathi P, Zachara NE. Differential Detection of O-GlcNAcylated proteins in the heart using antibodies. Analytical biochemistry 2023 678 37507081
Abstract:
Thousands of mammalian intracellular proteins are dynamically modified by O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc). Global changes in O-GlcNAcylation have been associated with the development of cardiomyopathy, heart failure, hypertension, and neurodegenerative disease. Levels of O-GlcNAc in cells and tissues can be detected using numerous approaches; however, immunoblotting using GlcNAc-specific antibodies and lectins is commonplace. The goal of this study was to optimize the detection of O-GlcNAc in heart lysates by immunoblotting. Using a combination of tissue fractionation, immunoblotting, and galactosyltransferase labeling, as well as hearts from wild-type and O-GlcNAc transferase transgenic mice, we demonstrate that contractile proteins in the heart are differentially detected by two commercially available antibodies (CTD110.6 and RL2). As CTD110.6 displays poor reactivity toward contractile proteins, and as these proteins represent a major fraction of the heart proteome, a better assessment of cardiac O-GlcNAcylation is obtained in total tissue lysates with RL2. The data presented highlight tissue lysis approaches that should aid the assessment of the cardiac O-GlcNAcylation by immunoblotting.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
A0A023T778, A0A075B5P3, A0A075B5P4, A0A075B5P6, A0A075B5T2, A0A075B5T7, A0A087WP81, A0A087WPL5, A0A087WR50, A0A087WS16, A0A087WS46, A0A087WSC6, A0A0A0MQ79, A0A0A0MQA5, A0A0A0MQD2, A0A0A0MQF6, A0A0A0MQJ4, A0A0A0MQM0, A0A0A6YVU8, A0A0A6YW67, A0A0A6YW80, A0A0A6YWP6, A0A0A6YX26, A0A0A6YXF6, A0A0A6YXH3, A0A0A6YXV1, A0A0B4J1E7, A0A0B4J1H7, A0A0F6AIX5, A0A0G2JDI9, A0A0G2JDL9, A0A0G2JDR9, GBP6, A0A0G2JDW2, A0A0G2JE25, A0A0G2JEP0, A0A0G2JEX1, A0A0G2JEY6, A0A0G2JF52, A0A0G2JF85, A0A0G2JG74, A0A0G2JGJ1, A0A0G2JGS0, A0A0J9YU07, A0A0J9YU24, A0A0J9YUZ4, A0A0M3HEQ0, A0A0N4SV40, A0A0N4SV66, A0A0N4SVB1, A0A0N4SVB8, A0A0N4SVK8, A0A0N4SVL9, A0A0N4SW07, A0A0R4J023, A0A0R4J038, A0A0R4J050, A0A0R4J052, A0A0R4J093, A0A0R4J0H8, A0A0R4J0I1, A0A0R4J0K2, A0A0R4J0L5, A0A0R4J0L6, A0A0R4J0S3, A0A0R4J0T5, A0A0R4J0X5, A0A0R4J0Z1, A0A0R4J138, A0A0R4J196, A0A0R4J1E2, A0A0R4J1J3, A0A0R4J1Q6, A0A0R4J1R7, A0A0R4J1W0, A0A0R4J1W7, A0A0R4J260, A0A0R4J275, A0A0U1RPW2, A0A0U1RPY8, A0A140LHG8, A0A140LIU4, A0A140LIZ5, A0A140LJ98, A0A140LJB7, A0A171EBL2, A0A1B0GQU8, A0A1B0GR11, A0A1B0GRP7, A0A1B0GRV0, A0A1B0GRV3, A0A1B0GRW3, A0A1B0GS58, A0A1B0GS68, A0A1B0GS70, A0A1B0GS91, A0A1B0GSG5, A0A1B0GSK8, A0A1B0GSR9, A0A1B0GX27, A0A1C7CYV0, A0A1C7ZN10, A0A1D5RM79, A0A1L1SQ51, A0A1L1SQA8, A0A1L1SS27, A0A1L1SST0, A0A1L1STE6, A0A1L1SV25, A0A1L1SV73, A0A1W2P6E6, A0A1W2P6P1, A0A1W2P768, A0A1W2P7A1, A0A1W2P812, A0A1Y7VJY8, A0A1Y7VKT9, A0A1Y7VKY1, A0A1Y7VLP0, A0A286YCI8, A0A286YCS6, A0A286YD12, A0A286YDA2, A0A2I3BPW0, A0A2I3BQE3, A0A2I3BQF4, A0A2I3BRL8, A0A2K6EDJ7, A0A2R8VHF9, A0A2R8VHX0, A0A338P6D9, A0A338P6G0, A0A338P6N4, A0A338P703, A0A338P731, A0A338P786, A0A338P7D7, A0A338P7F1, A0A338P7G4, A0A3B2W824, A0A3B2WB97, A0A3B2WBC6, A0A3B2WCN9, A0A3Q4EBV4, A0A3Q4EG54, A0A3Q4EH93, A0A3Q4EI56, A0A494B908, A0A494B923, A0A494B955, A0A494B985, A0A494B9D8, A0A494B9P3, A0A494B9W3, A0A494B9X1, A0A494B9Y4, A0A494BA51, A0A494BAJ6, A0A494BB38, A0A494BBC1, A0A494BBG8, A0A571BEC9, A0A571BEG4, A0A571BG59, A0A571BGD8, A0A5F8MPB9, A0A5F8MPD6, A0A5F8MPK9, A0A5F8MPM4, A0A5F8MPN8, A0A5F8MPW1, A0A5F8MPY2, A0A5K1VVQ9, A0A668KL51, A0A668KLD3, A0A6I8MWZ8, A0A6I8MX27, A1BN54, A2A513, A2A5F5, A2A6F8, A2A6Q8, A2A7A7, A2A813, A2A848, TM201, A2A997, A2A9Q2, OBSCN, A2AAW9, A2AE89, A2AEX6, A2AFQ0, A2AFQ2, A2AGJ9, A2AI69, A2AI87, NDUF6, A2AIM4, A2AIW9, A2AK42, A2AKD7, A2AKU9, A2AKV9, A2AL12, A2ALV7, CAVN4, A2AMW0, UBR4, A2AN84, A2APD7, A2AQN4, MYH7B, A2AQR0, A2AQY8, A2AS98, TITIN, A2AT02, A2AU61, A2AUD5, RBGP1, A2BDW0, A2BH06, A2BI12, A2CEK3, A2CES4, A2CG35, A3KFU5, A3KGU5, ARMT1, A6X925, A8DUK4, A8JYK8, CISD3, B1AR28, B1AR93, B1ARA3, B1ASE2, B1ASZ3, B1AT10, B1AU25, B1AUX2, B1AV14, B1AXW5, B1AZ14, B1B0C7, B2C3G8, GNAI1, B2RXT3, B2RY24, B7FAU9, B7ZCI2, B8JJI4, B8JJM5, B8JK32, B9EIZ7, D3YTL5, D3YU39, D3YUG3, D3YUK5, D3YUM1, D3YUP1, D3YVF4, D3YVI6, D3YVV9, D3YW19, D3YWA4, D3YX99, D3YXT0, D3YY36, D3YYE1, D3YYG9, D3YYS6, D3YZ06, D3YZ71, D3Z041, D3Z067, D3Z0G0, D3Z0X5, D3Z0Y2, D3Z1B5, D3Z1V4, D3Z263, D3Z2B3, D3Z2Y8, D3Z4A4, D3Z5K6, D3Z5W3, D3Z627, D3Z636, D3Z6F5, D3Z780, D3Z7A7, D3Z7D5, D3Z7K3, D3Z7U0, D3Z7V3, D5MCW4, D6REH1, D6RFU2, D6RFU9, D6RGM3, D6RH37, E0CXB1, E0CXH2, E0CXN7, E0CXS3, E0CY23, E0CZ90, E0CZE0, E9PUD2, E9PUE8, E9PUM3, E9PUU2, E9PUY9, E9PV12, FIBA, E9PV63, E9PV66, E9PVP0, E9PVU0, E9PWE8, E9PX89, E9PYF1, E9PYI8, E9PZ00, E9PZ88, E9PZC4, E9PZD8, E9PZF0, E9PZI9, E9PZP8, E9Q133, E9Q1J7, E9Q1T9, E9Q1V0, E9Q264, RYR2, E9Q4T8, ACACB, DESP, E9Q5B5, E9Q5I9, E9Q616, E9Q6A9, E9Q6C2, E9Q6W2, E9Q7A5, E9Q800, E9Q933, E9Q9C0, E9Q9T8, E9QJV4, E9QKY4, E9QL13, E9QN70, E9QPD7, E9QPX3, F6QPR1, F6QYE1, F6QYF8, F6RR81, F6VVE6, F6VVY4, F6VY18, F6XI62, F6YCA7, F6ZV59, F7A3N3, F7DBQ0, SKI3, F8VPN4, F8VQJ3, F8WGL3, F8WHU8, F8WIB1, F8WIE5, F8WIT2, F8WIV2, F8WIV5, F8WJ05, G3UVU2, G3UVV4, G3UW30, G3UW85, G3UWN9, G3UX26, G3UXI6, G3UXX3, G3UYR8, G3UZ33, G3UZ48, G3X8R0, G3X8R1, G3X8T3, G3X8T9, QNG1, G3X956, G3X975, G3X977, G3X983, G3X9Q1, G3X9U9, G3XA48, G5DDB7, G5E823, G5E839, G5E883, G5E8R7, H3BIY9, H3BJI5, H3BJP9, H3BJQ7, H3BKH4, H3BKH6, H3BL49, H3BLH2, H7BWZ3, H7BX01, H7BX88, H7BX99, I7HLV2, J3QMG3, J3QPW1, J3QPZ9, J3QQ13, K3W4R2, K3W4S6, K4DI63, L7N451, M0QWU8, CAN2, DPYL2, DLDH, GSTO1, RL21, AMACR, SCRB2, PSMD4, ECH1, ANXA3, C1QBP, TIM44, AL1A7, CAVN1, SYUA, IMPCT, DSG2, NIPS2, AT2A2, PGAM2, PDLI1, AOC3, FHL2, PSA3, DHB12, WDR1, MTX2, ROA2, COMT, BIRC6, IDHC, GNPI1, KBL, AFAM, C1QR1, LANC1, ADH1, COX1, CAH2, CO3, CO4B, HBE, NU1M, NU4M, NU5M, FABP4, MYG, ALDOA, KAPCA, AATC, AATM, TBA1B, CO5, G6PI, MAOX, TTHY, KCRM, ANXA2, ALBU, K2C4, HS90A, CBR2, ENPL, MDHM, PDIA1, NUCL, PGK1, FRIH, SODM, H2AZ, IFI5B, ANXA1, EF1A1, NID1, CATB, THIO, RRAS, H2B1M, H10, LIPL, FABPH, HS90B, DMD, K2C8, ITPR1, TCPA, UCP1, PFKAL, RL7A, GELS, CAH1, GPDA, AT1B1, RS16, RSSA, CALR, HA2B, PSMD3, LMNB1, GLNA, PMGE, CAH3, LEG1, LEG3, CN37, DDX3L, AMPE, ENOA, SBP1, TPIS, CATD, FAS, SERPH, COX41, BIP, PRDX3, VIME, PLMN, ENOB, VTDB, TGM2, AP1G1, EIF3A, CXA1, CRYAB, EST1C, CATA, PPIB, GSTA4, LKHA4, AL1A1, RS2, LYN, TLN1, EZRI, MOES, CTNA1, PTMA, DHE3, PSMD7, FKB1A, PDIA3, ACOHC, ADHX, PGS1, PGS2, NP1L1, ATX10, MUG1, OAT, FKBP4, HMGB2, DESM, MP2K1, SCP2, LA, ANT3, SYWC, MIF, RAB21, HSPB7, TSP1, ODPA, CALX, RL12, PPM1B, TAGL, HMGCL, HSPA9, CAP1, TKT, VP26A, INMT, ECI1, H14, ALDR, ALD2, COF2, ACADM, NSF, VPS4B, PRS7, RB11B, NEDD4, PA24A, ALDH2, GSHR, MK14, PFKAM, RL6, ANXA5, ABCD1, LMNA, CBR1, COX8B, TNNI3, ADT1, HEP2, ROA1, INPP, MCM4, CAV1, SAHH, FMO1, GDIA, CSRP3, VATA, ACADL, DHB4, MLRV, HDGF, ADT2, THTR, PON1, KPYM, NDUS6, CPT2, ODB2, IDHP, RD23A, PUR8, DDX6, ADK, ACYP2, AP4A, CX6B1, UBP5, ATPB, CD38, ERP29, EF2, TPM1, B2L13, RUVB1, EIF3E, PCBP1, NPL4, ACTB, CDC42, IF4A1, UBC12, UBE2N, ARP2, ARF3, RL27, 1433G, RRAS2, RS7, PP1B, RS8, RS15A, 1433E, RS23, SMD3, EF1A2, RS4X, AP2S1, RS6, H4, RAN, RS24, RS26, CYC, RL32, FBX40, PROF1, LIS1, HSP7C, TCTP, CH60, IF4E, 1433Z, RS17, PHB1, ACTC, RACK1, 1433T, TBB4B, 1433F, USP9X, IDHG1, NACAM, F16P2, DCUP, PYRG1, TCPB, TCPE, TCPZ, ARF5, AP2M1, RL19, ISC2A, CSRP1, NRP1, RS3A, CPT1A, WBP2, FUMH, LAMA4, TBB5, G6PD1, APOA1, A1AT5, APOH, TERA, UBA1, PLAK, MYH6, KCRB, CO6A1, FABP5, ATP5I, CBG, MPRI, ACADS, AMBP, CD36, Q14BI5, ACSS3, A1BG, TRI72, Q20BD0, NLR1A, HSDL2, OSBP1, CUL4A, Q3TG45, Q3TGM7, GUAA, TM38A, Q3TXN1, PSMD1, SC31B, SYRM, DDB1, Q3U2G2, Q3U422, Q3U816, Q3U8Y1, Q3UER8, Q3UF75, TM10C, Q3UGX2, HAP28, MYLK3, Q3UJQ9, GPD1L, PP1R7, HDGR2, SC31A, THEM4, Q3UZJ4, ST1D1, Q3V117, HSPB6, D39U1, Q5SQ27, Q5SQB0, Q5SUS9, Q5SWN2, ACACA, MYH4, MYH1, COPD, A1AG1, ODO1, LAMA2, STIP1, VDAC1, COQ8A, ADIPO, 2A5G, LAMA5, HARS1, HCDH, GDIB, HS105, SERA, PZP, MIME, POSTN, PON3, DAG1, MYOM1, SPTB2, TX261, TIF1B, TSN, TFR1, NDUA4, CYTB, CAVN2, BTF3, CH10, ADH7, CP4B1, TOP2B, TPP2, H2A2B, H2A2C, NQO1, VINC, PUR2, CTNA3, CLH1, RFTN1, NOMO1, K2C73, 2ABA, U520, XPO1, KCRS, Q6P8N8, OXSR1, LPPRC, UBR2, CAND1, CAND2, MLEC, RS9, IF2A, KAT3, 2AAA, ATPMK, Q7TNL5, SRCA, ELP1, SESD1, FLNB, PANK4, IREB2, EFTU, MIRO1, SAM50, S2540, SYAC, SYNM, F210A, S2512, F13A, EHD2, ECHM, SYIM, AHSA1, RCC2, IPO5, ODPX, MAON, ODP2, ECHA, PPA6, Q8BRB6, AAPK2, Q8BTS3, CSN7B, PPME1, NUDT9, AOFB, SSDH, THIM, KANK2, VP13C, COMD2, PGM5, NHLC2, GPCP1, ASGL1, LCAP, EXOG, THOP1, Q8C483, EMC1, Q8C845, Q8C8G3, ANK2, VWA8, ARK72, SYEP, LONM, UN45B, BICRL, PGP, FBX4, AL4A1, PDLI5, DI3L2, PYGB, FERM2, COPA, PAK2, HMCS1, ACAD9, MIRO2, AFG32, EIF3B, ACSL5, FIBB, TACO1, PDXK, COQ9, SDHA, FMO2, LZIC, HIBCH, THIL, ERF3A, SUOX, FAHD1, S2542, EIF3C, CMBL, COQ6, Q8R2P8, FABD, GBRL1, CLYBL, TMC2, UBP15, RMC1, MAVS, EST1D, ACSF2, CK068, SYLM, MYH9, PPCS, HNRL1, AT1A1, LMCD1, HNRPU, S25A3, RBM39, FLNC, ETFR1, Q91VB8, NDUS1, HNMT, DDX1, CBR4, EIF3H, CISD1, HEMO, VPS36, RHG35, FAKD4, L2HDH, RPN1, TWF1, MYH7, PCCA, UGPA, SMCA5, HNRLL, ETFD, TRFE, RHEB, MACD1, SYDC, MPI, RT02, CPT1B, DCMC, SMRD2, EIF3M, ECHB, Q99JZ4, RRAGC, VMA5A, ACON, DCTN2, NAMPT, PPIF, DHRS1, 3HIDH, DHRS4, MAT2B, NDUAA, ETFA, DDAH2, RTCB, GRPE1, NDUS5, DNJA3, ASPN, MCCA, PPR3A, RM09, ACS2L, NUDT7, RTN4, GDIR1, PRP8, NDUA5, COX6C, ATP5L, LGUL, AMPL, MYL9, NDUC2, DECR, MTAP, PKP2, NDUA2, SDHB, NDUB4, TM223, COTL1, NDUB9, TXD17, TRAP1, AT5F1, ACO13, 1433B, DPH2, M2OM, CHSP1, NAR4, TPPP3, MIC19, SMC1A, NUD17, PUR9, SNX2, CYGB, ROA0, COQ5, MITOS, MPPB, CYBP, BIEA, QCR1, HS12B, RL15, GLYM, EFTS, AL1B1, CISY, 5NT3A, ODPB, SYRC, EXOS7, CY1, SYTC, HINT2, ILEUA, GAL3A, HHATL, RM53, ODO2, OXSM, CUL2, EFHD1, PLCC, NDUV2, FUND2, F162A, ECHD3, IPYR, QCR7, ITPA, RL4, EF1G, T126A, PHP14, MTU1, ATPO, QCR2, PLIN3, LMAN2, PGAM1, ACDSB, OCTC, RT15, 6PGD, NDUA8, PUR6, GSTK1, MECR, NDUBA, NDUS3, CRIP2, RMD1, ETFB, LACTB, DHB11, MMSA, ERAP1, VPS35, RM46, EHD4, PARVB, M3K20, PSMG2, PYGL, IVD, DYHC1, NQO2, ACTN2, COPB, AK1A1, DDX21, RL38, SH3L1, PROF2, TBA8, PRELP, IQGA1, HYOU1, LDB3, GLTP, PALS2, PPCE, MLRA, DRG2, PLEC, S2513, TOM40, CLIC4, DNJA2, ACOT2, AAKB1, DEST, ACOT9, KAD1, PSA4, PSB3, PSB2, SAE1, BMP10, MYO1C, KAD2, KAD3, CUL1, PDC6I, COR1C, SUCA, KAD4, CATZ, ABEC2, CBPQ, EHD1, S12A7, GRK1, MTNB, GBP2, SYUG, TWF2, NFS1, NDUA7, CLIC1, STK39, MTMR9, SUCB2, SUCB1, PCKGC, PSD10, MCAT, S4R1F2, S4R1N1, S4R242
Species: Mus musculus
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Shi Q, Shen Q, Liu Y, Shi Y, Huang W, Wang X, Li Z, Chai Y, Wang H, Hu X, Li N, Zhang Q, Cao X. Increased glucose metabolism in TAMs fuels O-GlcNAcylation of lysosomal Cathepsin B to promote cancer metastasis and chemoresistance. Cancer cell 2022 40(10) 36084651
Abstract:
How glucose metabolism remodels pro-tumor functions of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) needs further investigation. Here we show that M2-like TAMs bear the highest individual capacity to take up intratumoral glucose. Their increased glucose uptake fuels hexosamine biosynthetic pathway-dependent O-GlcNAcylation to promote cancer metastasis and chemoresistance. Glucose metabolism promotes O-GlcNAcylation of the lysosome-encapsulated protease Cathepsin B at serine 210, mediated by lysosome-localized O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), elevating mature Cathepsin B in macrophages and its secretion in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Loss of OGT in macrophages reduces O-GlcNAcylation and mature Cathepsin B in the TME and disrupts cancer metastasis and chemoresistance. Human TAMs with high OGT are positively correlated with Cathepsin B expression, and both levels predict chemotherapy response and prognosis of individuals with cancer. Our study reports the biological and potential clinical significance of glucose metabolism in tumor-promoting TAMs and reveals insights into the underlying mechanisms.
Species: Mus musculus
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Vidergar R, Biswas SK. Metabolic regulation of Cathepsin B in tumor macrophages drives their pro-metastatic function. Cancer cell 2022 40(10) 36113477
Abstract:
Tumor macrophages possess tumor-promoting functions, but the mechanism regulating such functions is poorly understood. Providing new insight into such mechanism, Shi et al. in this issue of Cancer Cell identify how metabolic regulation of Cathepsin B and its O-GlcNAcylation by lysosomal O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) in macrophages drives pro-metastatic function.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
CATB
Species: Mus musculus
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Zhu WZ, Palazzo T, Zhou M, Ledee D, Olson HM, Paša-Tolić L, Olson AK. First comprehensive identification of cardiac proteins with putative increased O-GlcNAc levels during pressure overload hypertrophy. PloS one 2022 17(10) 36288343
Abstract:
Protein posttranslational modifications (PTMs) by O-GlcNAc globally rise during pressure-overload hypertrophy (POH). However, a major knowledge gap exists on the specific proteins undergoing changes in O-GlcNAc levels during POH primarily because this PTM is low abundance and easily lost during standard mass spectrometry (MS) conditions used for protein identification. Methodologies have emerged to enrich samples for O-GlcNAcylated proteins prior to MS analysis. Accordingly, our goal was to identify the specific proteins undergoing changes in O-GlcNAc levels during POH. We used C57/Bl6 mice subjected to Sham or transverse aortic constriction (TAC) to create POH. From the hearts, we labelled the O-GlcNAc moiety with tetramethylrhodamine azide (TAMRA) before sample enrichment by TAMRA immunoprecipitation (IP). We used LC-MS/MS to identify and quantify the captured putative O-GlcNAcylated proteins. We identified a total of 700 putative O-GlcNAcylated proteins in Sham and POH. Two hundred thirty-three of these proteins had significantly increased enrichment in POH over Sham suggesting higher O-GlcNAc levels whereas no proteins were significantly decreased by POH. We examined two MS identified metabolic enzymes, CPT1B and the PDH complex, to validate by immunoprecipitation. We corroborated increased O-GlcNAc levels during POH for CPT1B and the PDH complex. Enzyme activity assays suggests higher O-GlcNAcylation increases CPT1 activity and decreases PDH activity during POH. In summary, we generated the first comprehensive list of proteins with putative changes in O-GlcNAc levels during POH. Our results demonstrate the large number of potential proteins and cellular processes affected by O-GlcNAc and serve as a guide for testing specific O-GlcNAc-regulated mechanisms during POH.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
MA7D1, CAVN4, OTUD4, FIBA, TRDN, DPYL2, CLCA, MYH11, KNG1, PRDX6, AKAP1, DLDH, NDUBB, GSTO1, CASQ2, RL21, PHB2, ECH1, NDUA1, TIM44, CAVN1, AKAP2, SLK, NIPS2, AT2A2, PGAM2, EF1B, ATX2, NMT1, XIRP1, PDLI1, MYPC3, SNX3, DC1I2, PLIN4, ROA2, RAD, CLPP, TOM1, COX1, COX2, CAH2, CO3, IGJ, KV2A7, IGKC, GCAB, IGHG1, IGH1M, B2MG, HBA, HBB1, LAMC1, FABP4, CFAB, MYG, ALDOA, ANF, AATC, AATM, TBA1B, LDHA, G6PI, TRY2, TTHY, KCRM, ANXA2, ALBU, SPA3K, ENPL, APOE, MDHM, ITB1, PDIA1, NUCL, PGK1, FRIH, MYL3, SODM, NDUB1, ANXA1, EF1A1, CATB, TAU, THIO, GSTM1, H2B1F, H10, CO1A1, FABPH, HS90B, DMD, PFKAL, COX5A, RL7A, GELS, MYH3, AT1B1, GLUT4, RL7, MDHC, RSSA, CALR, HSPB1, ANXA6, GLNA, B4GT1, GSTM2, H12, LDHB, SPTN1, G3P, ENOA, HXK1, PPIA, TPIS, BASI, COF1, RL13A, SERPH, COX5B, COX41, BIP, PRDX3, VIME, CYTC, ENOB, TGM2, EIF3A, CBX3, CXA1, PIMT, CRYAB, CATA, CAPG, GSTA4, RS2, TLN1, MOES, RADI, CTNA1, DHE3, FKB1A, MAP4, RL3, H2AX, PDIA3, PABP1, FRIL1, FETUA, DESM, AIMP1, LA, ANT3, RANG, MIF, PTN11, HSPB7, ODPA, CALX, PRDX1, RL12, RL18, FBLN2, HMGCL, HSPA9, CAP1, TKT, RL28, ACSL1, ECI1, H14, H11, H15, H13, ALDR, COF2, ACADM, PRS7, ADX, ALDH2, CAPZB, RL6, RL29, CACP, RL13, ANXA5, TBCA, LMNA, CX7A2, TNNI3, ADT1, ROA1, PCY1A, CAV1, ODBA, CSRP3, ACADV, PA2G4, TNNT2, ICAL, ACADL, CAV3, MLRV, ADT2, LUM, KPYM, NDUS6, CPT2, RL10A, ODB2, CCHL, MOT1, IDHP, STOM, ADK, ATPK, ACYP2, ATP68, ATP5E, AT5G2, CX6B1, CX7A1, COX7B, CYB5, UBP5, ATPB, WFS1, ACTN4, EF2, OPA1, TPM1, B2L13, PCBP1, ACTB, RS20, PPLA, UB2D3, UBC12, UBE2N, RL26, RL27, SUMO2, 1433G, RS7, RS8, 1433E, RS14, RS18, RS11, RS13, DLRB1, EF1A2, RS4X, RL23A, RS6, H4, RAN, RS15, RS25, RS30, RL30, CYC, RL31, RS3, RL32, RL8, FBX40, YBOX1, RS27A, HSP7C, MPC1, CH60, GNAS2, 1433Z, HMGB1, IF5A1, ACTG, ACTH, RS12, RS10, RL22, ACTC, UB2L3, TBA4A, TBB4B, H31, IMB1, PEBP1, HINT1, IDHG1, NACAM, TCPD, SGCD, SGCA, WNK1, RL19, SRSF3, H32, RS3A, G3BP2, ANXA4, COQ7, G3BP1, LAMA4, QCR6, PRDX5, APOA1, CO1A2, NDKB, TERA, UBA1, MYH6, ATPA, KCRB, CO6A1, PGBM, EMAL1, ATP5I, CLUS, ANXA7, ACADS, CD36, NEBL, PERM1, TRI72, HSDL2, HP1B3, PRC2C, TM38A, Q3TV00, SRSF6, FUBP2, SDHF1, EI3JA, LIMC1, AAK1, NDUB6, MCCB, COBL1, SLMAP, SRBS2, K22O, CPZIP, NDUF2, MYPN, HSPB6, MLIP, IASPP, TM1L2, ODO1, LAMA2, STIP1, REEP5, VDAC2, VDAC1, COQ8A, LAP2B, PRDX2, HCFC1, LAMB2, HSP74, HCDH, FBN1, FXR1, KTN1, GDIB, DDX5, KINH, LASP1, PZP, NPM, NNTM, SNRPA, SPTB2, SPEG, SRBS1, DBNL, NDUA4, FKBP3, IF4G2, ZYX, CAVN2, SPRE, SF01, CD34, CH10, H2A2B, H2A2C, NQO1, VINC, EI3JB, CLH1, H2A2A, GPSM1, IF4G1, KCRS, LPPRC, AT1A2, CAND2, RS9, CMYA5, FHOD3, ATPMK, MIC27, MSRB2, NP1L4, MTCH1, MTCH2, NDUAC, HNRPQ, HUWE1, LC7L2, MIC10, NEXN, SRCA, LNP, CLAP1, SRA1, NRAP, BDH, GLRX5, ATPF1, EFTU, H2A3, LPP, MYPT2, IF4B, ECHM, RCN3, SYIM, EIF2A, ODPX, EEA1, ODP2, ECHA, COQ3, RL24, FLNA, TIDC1, PLIN5, SYP2L, SSDH, THIM, MIC60, PABP2, BOLA3, SYEP, LONM, H2A1F, H2A1H, H2A1K, SEPT8, PGP, AL4A1, SLAI2, PDLI5, PYGB, PAK2, AFG32, EIF3B, FIBB, COXM2, COQ9, SDHA, SIR5, ACD10, NDUS8, NNRE, HIBCH, THIL, MARE2, QCR9, H2AJ, DC1L1, SPART, NAR3, MIC13, CLYBL, PP14C, TXLNB, MAVS, MYH9, VIGLN, PSMD2, AT1A1, LMCD1, HNRPU, S25A3, FLNC, SFPQ, NDUS1, MIC25, ATPG, SH3L3, UBAP2, NDUS2, EIF3H, CISD1, HEMO, EGLN1, L2HDH, RPN1, NDUV1, GRHPR, MYH7, PCCA, UGPA, ETFD, THIKA, TRFE, TOIP1, MACD1, CLIP1, K2C5, UBXN1, ALPK3, RT02, CPT1B, TALDO, ROAA, THTM, STML2, PACN3, ECHB, PLST, ACON, DCTN2, NAMPT, PPIF, NDUAA, ETFA, GRPE1, PARK7, NDUS5, DNJA3, PCCB, MCCA, PPR3A, EH1L1, ACS2L, RRBP1, GDIR1, NDUA5, COX6C, TOM22, ATP5L, NDUB2, COXM1, RM24, NDUC2, DECR, QCR8, NDUA2, FIS1, SDHB, NDUB4, NDUB5, NDUB9, AT5F1, RS21, ACO13, 1433B, CYB5B, KGD4, NDUA6, NDUB3, PSMD9, RL14, NDUB7, M2OM, UCRI, MIC19, OCAD1, PIN4, NDUS4, RT28, SERB1, SPCS2, SSBP, QCR1, NSF1C, C560, CISY, TOM70, RS19, ODPB, HNRPM, PGM1, SCOT1, CY1, HINT2, GAL3A, MCEE, CHCH2, ERP44, NOL3, MMAB, ODO2, COA3, RT33, ATPD, NDUB8, NDUV2, IDH3A, F162A, ARMC1, RL37, QCR7, RL4, EF1G, EFHD2, PRS37, ATPO, QCR2, PGAM1, MYPT1, LNEBL, TELO2, NDUA9, NDUS7, NDUA8, NDUBA, NDUS3, CRIP2, ETFB, ATP5H, MIC26, MMSA, EHD4, NDUAD, POPD1, HRG, PALLD, JPH2, IVD, NHRF2, PALMD, ACTN2, AK1A1, DBLOH, MYOZ2, PDK2, HSPB8, HIG1A, BAG3, AUHM, MACF1, VAPB, NDRG2, ACOT2, QKI, PRS30, UBQL2, H2AY, GLYG, ACOX1, DEST, KAD1, PSA1, KAD2, KAD3, CAD13, PYGM, IF4H, COR1B, SUCA, ECI2, SH3BG, TAGL2, PACN2, EHD1, AIFM1, NDUA7, BAG6, USO1, PLM, LETM1, SUCB2, SUCB1, K2C6B
Species: Mus musculus
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Liu W, Han G, Yin Y, Jiang S, Yu G, Yang Q, Yu W, Ye X, Su Y, Yang Y, Hart GW, Sun H. AANL (Agrocybe aegerita lectin 2) is a new facile tool to probe for O-GlcNAcylation. Glycobiology 2018 28(6) 29562282
Abstract:
O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAcylation) is an important post-translational modification on serine or threonine of proteins, mainly observed in nucleus or cytoplasm. O-GlcNAcylation regulates many cell processes, including transcription, cell cycle, neural development and nascent polypeptide chains stabilization. However, the facile identification of O-GlcNAc is a major bottleneck in O-GlcNAcylation research. Herein, we report that a lectin, Agrocybe aegerita GlcNAc-specific lectin (AANL), also reported as AAL2, can be used as a powerful probe for O-GlcNAc identification. Glycan array analyses and surface plasmon resonance (SPR) assays show that AANL binds to GlcNAc with a dissociation constant (KD) of 94.6 μM, which is consistent with the result tested through isothiocyanate (ITC) assay reported before (Jiang S, Chen Y, Wang M, Yin Y, Pan Y, Gu B, Yu G, Li Y, Wong BH, Liang Y, et al. 2012. A novel lectin from Agrocybe aegerita shows high binding selectivity for terminal N-acetylglucosamine. Biochem J. 443:369-378.). Confocal imaging shows that AANL co-localizes extensively with NUP62, a heavily O-GlcNAcylated and abundant nuclear pore glycoprotein. Furthermore, O-GlcNAc-modified peptides could be effectively enriched in the late flow-through peak from simple samples by using affinity columns Sepharose 4B-AANL or POROS-AANL. Therefore, using AANL affinity column, we identified 28 high-confidence O-linked HexNAc-modified peptides mapped on 17 proteins involving diverse cellular progresses, including transcription, hydrolysis progress, urea cycle, alcohol metabolism and cell cycle. And most importantly, major proteins and sites were not annotated in the dbOGAP database. These results suggest that the AANL lectin is a new useful tool for enrichment and identification of O-GlcNAcylated proteins and peptides.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
FSIP2, OTU7B, CATB, CATD, GRN, ALDH2, TB182, MCM2, NUCB1, LAR4B, RPRD2, CPSM, TIM23, CATZ, CLIP2
Species: Mus musculus
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Qin K, Zhu Y, Qin W, Gao J, Shao X, Wang YL, Zhou W, Wang C, Chen X. Quantitative Profiling of Protein O-GlcNAcylation Sites by an Isotope-Tagged Cleavable Linker. ACS chemical biology 2018 13(8) 30059200
Abstract:
Large-scale quantification of protein O-linked β- N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification in a site-specific manner remains a key challenge in studying O-GlcNAc biology. Herein, we developed an isotope-tagged cleavable linker (isoTCL) strategy, which enabled isotopic labeling of O-GlcNAc through bioorthogonal conjugation of affinity tags. We demonstrated the application of the isoTCL in mapping and quantification of O-GlcNAcylation sites in HeLa cells. Furthermore, we investigated the O-GlcNAcylation sensitivity to the sugar donor by quantifying the levels of modification under different concentrations of the O-GlcNAc labeling probe in a site-specific manner. In addition, we applied isoTCL to compare the O-GlcNAcylation stoichiometry levels of more than 100 modification sites between placenta samples from male and female mice and confirmed site-specifically that female placenta has a higher O-GlcNAcylation than its male counterpart. The isoTCL platform provides a powerful tool for quantitative profiling of O-GlcNAc modification.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
A0A0A6YVU8, A0A1B0GSG7, RBM47, ZN335, A2A8N0, SBNO1, CNOT1, PHRF1, ZN462, TAGAP, D3YUK0, E9PUR0, E9PVW1, E9PWI7, PARP4, E9PZS2, E9Q2C0, NU153, E9Q616, BD1L1, E9Q732, ARHG5, E9Q7N9, E9Q842, E9Q9B4, E9Q9Q2, E9QA22, E9QAE1, F6Y6L6, F8VQ29, F8VQM5, J9JI28, PDLI1, SPT5H, TAF4, ARI1A, ABLM1, KMT2D, MYPT1, ZN609, SET1A, SYNEM, PUR4, TNC18, KDM6A, DPOD2, M3K7, TPD54, SYNJ1, ZN207, SRPK2, ACK1, SYUA, MYPT2, KIF1B, HBP1, OGA, VINEX, PLIN3, MAFK, BRD4, PDLI1, KDM6A, SRPK1, N4BP1, ANR17, NCOR1, CREG1, CRTAP, MYO1A, MTR1L, CREG1, TOX4, SUN1, M3K6, PSMG1, SC24B, CNOT4, ABL1, ABL1, EGFR, LAMC1, LMNA, GBA1, GCR, HSPB1, PPBT, RLA2, ITB1, K1C18, K2C8, SAP, CATL1, LAMB1, ENPL, BGLR, NFIC, VIME, SNRPA, ROA1, ATX1L, TGAP1, GLI2, HLAC, CATB, TAU, BIP, FINC, K2C8, TPR, MSH3, ENPL, PO2F1, ATF2, GNS, ZEP1, RS2, MUC1, JUNB, ATF7, CATD, SON, SERPH, NELFE, BIP, ROA2, CBL, IF4B, APC, ARNT, MAP4, TEAD1, RXRA, RXRB, RXRG, CLIP1, AIMP1, HXA11, ELF1, NU214, MP2K2, VATA, CUX1, PBX2, MLH1, STAT3, SSRB, KI67, STT3A, RFX5, LMNA, DPOD2, PAXI, CDK8, YLPM1, NU153, RBP2, TAF6, EMD, PPT1, FXR1, ICAL, AGFG1, NUP98, ATX1, ATN1, PTN5, AF17, DSRAD, AMRP, ACYP2, NU107, ACOT8, S26A1, TB182, YTHD1, ASXL1, PI5PA, RIN3, MRTFB, RL37, KCNA2, RALA, STIM1, PITX1, IF4G2, SRPK2, RENBP, COG7, WNK1, SERF2, RPTN, SPSY, DAB2, RBM10, HNRPU, SPTB2, FOXK2, EWS, MEF2A, SP2, CO7A1, S30BP, NUCB1, ENL, IF4G1, K1C17, TLE4, TOP1, SUH, CBG, ACK1, DEMA, AHNK, FOXO1, TROAP, BPTF, NFIA, ROA0, G3BP1, PABP4, ATM, PICAL, MAMD1, RIPK1, STIM1, MTMR1, CUL4B, ASPP2, KLF5, NFYC, CDK13, VEZF1, DSG2, TRI29, UBP2L, SRC8, PUM1, EPN4, RRP1B, NCOA6, DIP2A, MEF2D, NUMA1, R3HD1, KIF14, EBP, RCN1, KS6A1, RBMS2, TAF1C, NCOA2, SF01, JHD2C, MARE1, ELF2, TAB1, ZFHX3, ZYX, ADRM1, CCDC6, TAF9, STX1A, RFX7, QSER1, QRIC1, PRC2C, PBIP1, GSE1, TNR6A, CEAM5, Q3UKP4, COBL1, ARH40, SC31A, PEG3, SRBS2, Q3UU43, Q3UUE0, F91A1, ARBK2, Q497W2, Q4KL65, PHAR4, EPC2, CRTC2, BCORL, BRD10, TGO1, PRC2B, TOIP1, SPG17, SHRM1, ZN362, LRIF1, RHG21, UBAP2, RBM26, RPRD2, ZN318, NCOR1, LAMA5, HCFC1, P3C2A, SAP, AP180, MAFK, SPTB2, SH3G1, ZYX, TSH3, INADL, WAPL, KAZRN, SBNO1, ARID2, DYH17, SAM9L, CDK13, LAR4B, BICRL, RHG21, HELZ, TTLL5, PANX2, PKHG2, NIPBL, LIN54, F135A, RPRD2, IF4G1, SPIC, SCYL2, NFRKB, INT1, ZN182, UGGG1, MDEAS, ZC3HE, RICTR, FIP1, CRTC3, SAS6, MCAF1, BCOR, GGYF2, NU188, CO039, UBN2, HAKAI, ASXL2, SPT6H, DDX46, KDM3B, PRC2B, OOG2, ZIC5, NRK, POGZ, MAVS, CLAP1, EMSY, I2BP2, SRGP1, SH3R1, HUWE1, YTHD3, NU214, TMC5B, ZN598, TOPRS, SHAN2, Q80ZX0, ZNF18, Q810G1, BCL9L, LUZP1, PRSR1, DDX42, PALB2, P66A, GNS, LPP, TB10B, TGO1, Q8BIB6, ZN771, ZNT6, AAPK2, CNOT4, SP110, IFFO1, YTHD3, NCBP3, DEFI6, RBM14, CNOT2, CABS1, Q8C6L9, TCAL5, TAB1, SCYL2, ASPP2, PHC3, EPN2, PDLI5, I2BP1, RN135, AHNK2, NAV2, MISP, MGAP, ANKH1, PHAR4, XRN1, PELP1, Q8JZK6, Q8K0U8, AGFG1, TXD11, IL23R, ARHG6, SPART, SPICE, NUP93, CLASR, ZN786, SYNPO, FNBP4, ARFG1, ENAH, TNR6A, PHC3, SP20H, NAV1, VP37A, KMT2C, BD1L1, NUP35, STXB6, KNL1, TCAL3, MTSS1, SPART, NUP35, PUM2, STT3B, ALMS1, GEMI5, WIPF2, MAVS, UTP6, PI3R4, AMOT, P66B, STAG1, PCNP, LMO7, ATX2L, CSKI2, P66B, BBX, TITIN, HNMT, UBAP2, DCP1A, NRIF1, SMG7, RTF1, MAML1, ZN592, LAR4B, TAF4B, SHIP1, DDX17, RENT1, GPKOW, FUBP2, LPP, TTC28, PF21A, INT12, RCN3, CERS2, PDLI5, FUBP3, MY15B, ANCHR, CLP1L, Z512B, ZFR, EP400, NOL4L, RBM14, CIC, MED15, PIGS, DCR1C, SIN3A, MINT, EYA3, TEAD3, ATX2, RFC4, DHX58, ANX13, GORS2, TAB2, EPN4, ANR17, DPH2, WAC, DIDO1, YTHD1, AMRA1, TANC1, TXD12, F133B, RBM33, GPI8, Q9D2U0, ZC21B, FUND2, F162A, APMAP, Q9D809, FIP1, CNPY3, Q9DAV5, Q9DB24, ALG2, PLIN3, MYPT1, WWTR1, Q9EQC8, SALL1, RBP2, GILT, MFF, SP130, APC1, I2BPL, RBNS5, EPC1, ADNP, ZN106, TM245, CPVL, PTN23, WNK1, E41L1, ZHX3, ZN335, PKHG2, CCSE2, CQ10B, MLXIP, PKHA5, RC3H2, TAF9B, ZBT20, NCOA5, ZN532, APMAP, HYOU1, ADRM1, GIT2, BAG3, UBN1, PDLI7, DIAP3, RBM12, CARF, ETAA1, HXC10, TAB2, UGGG1, CDK12, ITSN2, CNOT2, TMEM9, DAPLE, NYAP2, KANL3, SON, LIMD1, KI21B, KI21A, PPIE, PCM1, GALK1, MRP5, SE1L1, LIMD1, TCF20, SUN2, AFF4, UBQL2, S30BP, NRBP, SIX4, TASOR, GMEB2, PARP4, NUP50, ZHX1, YETS2, HECD1, SCAF8, SRRM2, SCML2, S22AL, NCOR2, DEMA, POLH, R3HD2, ZN281, FBX7, RPGF2, IRS2, HYOU1, PRC2C, NCOR2, GMEB1, S23IP, SRPK3, SLFN1, VNN1, KLK4, SE1L1, RGS6, E41L1
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Lopez Aguilar A, Gao Y, Hou X, Lauvau G, Yates JR, Wu P. Profiling of Protein O-GlcNAcylation in Murine CD8(+) Effector- and Memory-like T Cells. ACS chemical biology 2017 12(12) 29125738
Abstract:
During an acute infection, antigenic stimulation leads to activation, expansion, and differentiation of naïve CD8+ T cells, first into cytotoxic effector cells and eventually into long-lived memory cells. T cell antigen receptors (TCRs) detect antigens on antigen-presenting cells (APCs) in the form of antigenic peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex I (MHC-I)-encoded molecules and initiate TCR signal transduction network. This process is mediated by phosphorylation of many intracellular signaling proteins. Protein O-GlcNAc modification is another post-translational modification involved in this process, which often has either reciprocal or synergistic roles with phosphorylation. In this study, using a chemoenzymatic glycan labeling technique and proteomics analysis, we compared protein O-GlcNAcylation of murine effector and memory-like CD8+ T cells differentiated in vitro. By quantitative proteomics analysis, we identified 445 proteins that are significantly regulated in either effector- or memory-like T cell subsets. Furthermore, qualitative and quantitative analysis identified highly regulated protein clusters that suggest involvement of this post-translational modification in specific cellular processes. In effector-like T cells, protein O-GlcNAcylation is heavily involved in transcriptional and translational processes that drive fast effector T cells proliferation. During the formation of memory-like T cells, protein O-GlcNAcylation is involved in a more specific, perhaps more targeted regulation of transcription, mRNA processing, and translation. Significantly, O-GlcNAc plays a critical role as part of the "histone code" in both CD8+ T cells subgroups.
Species: Mus musculus
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Morris M, Knudsen GM, Maeda S, Trinidad JC, Ioanoviciu A, Burlingame AL, Mucke L. Tau post-translational modifications in wild-type and human amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice. Nature neuroscience 2015 18(8) 26192747
Abstract:
The microtubule-associated protein tau has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative disorders. Reducing tau levels ameliorates AD-related synaptic, network, and behavioral abnormalities in transgenic mice expressing human amyloid precursor protein (hAPP). We used mass spectrometry to characterize the post-translational modification of endogenous tau isolated from wild-type and hAPP mice. We identified seven types of tau modifications at 63 sites in wild-type mice. Wild-type and hAPP mice had similar modifications, supporting the hypothesis that neuronal dysfunction in hAPP mice is enabled by physiological forms of tau. Our findings provide clear evidence for acetylation and ubiquitination of the same lysine residues; some sites were also targeted by lysine methylation. Our findings refute the hypothesis of extensive O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification of endogenous tau. The complex post-translational modification of physiological tau suggests that tau is regulated by diverse mechanisms.
Species: Mus musculus
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Zaro BW, Yang YY, Hang HC, Pratt MR. Chemical reporters for fluorescent detection and identification of O-GlcNAc-modified proteins reveal glycosylation of the ubiquitin ligase NEDD4-1. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011 108(20) 21540332
Abstract:
The dynamic modification of nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins by the monosaccharide N-acetyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) continues to emerge as an important regulator of many biological processes. Herein we describe the development of an alkynyl-modified GlcNAc analog (GlcNAlk) as a new chemical reporter of O-GlcNAc modification in living cells. This strategy is based on metabolic incorporation of reactive functionality into the GlcNAc biosynthetic pathway. When combined with the Cu(I)-catalyzed [3 + 2] azide-alkyne cycloaddition, this chemical reporter allowed for the robust in-gel fluorescent visualization of O-GlcNAc and affinity enrichment and identification of O-GlcNAc-modified proteins. Using in-gel fluorescence detection, we characterized the metabolic fates of GlcNAlk and the previously reported azido analog, GlcNAz. We confirmed previous results that GlcNAz can be metabolically interconverted to GalNAz, whereas GlcNAlk does not, thereby yielding a more specific metabolic reporter of O-GlcNAc modification. We also used GlcNAlk, in combination with a biotin affinity tag, to identify 374 proteins, 279 of which were not previously reported, and we subsequently confirmed the enrichment of three previously uncharacterized proteins. Finally we confirmed the O-GlcNAc modification of the ubiquitin ligase NEDD4-1, the first reported glycosylation of this protein.
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