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Vang S, Helton ES, Guo Y, Burpee B, Rose E, Easter M, Bollenbecker S, Hirsch MJ, Matthews EL, Jones LI, Howze PH 4th, Rajasekaran V, Denson R, Cochran P, Attah IK, Olson H, Clair G, Melkani G, Krick S, Barnes JW. O-GlcNAc transferase regulates collagen deposition and fibrosis resolution in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Frontiers in immunology 2024 15 38665916
Abstract:
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic pulmonary disease that is characterized by an excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins (e.g. collagens) in the parenchyma, which ultimately leads to respiratory failure and death. While current therapies exist to slow the progression, no therapies are available to resolve fibrosis.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
NUD4B, GAL3B, UBA6, HACL2, SPD2B, NBAS, SBNO1, VP37C, CNOT1, ZN316, DDTL, ZSWM8, P121C, GNAT3, EIFCL, C2D4D, IGLL5, NACAM, DNS2A, ADAS, PDLI1, BACH, MYO1C, AIP, GTPB1, AP3B1, PSD11, PSD12, PSMD9, ATOX1, CBX4, PGRC1, SPT5H, TAF4, DFFA, CLIC1, TR11B, EIF3F, ODPX, MATN2, QSOX1, WASL, IPO5, EMAL1, IF2B3, DNM1L, MANBA, PLOD2, MEIS1, PSDE, ZN593, IMA4, BCL9, PESC, NOP56, DDX3X, CCN1, IMA3, MA2B1, SCD, PLPP3, ARI1A, TRAD1, HSPB6, COPE, IF1AY, CCS, DVL2, TOR1A, P5I11, ANM5, NHRF1, TPP1, TCRG1, NRP1, PSA7, SCAM3, ML12B, HGS, MYPT1, GAK, HNRDL, XPO1, ZN609, SC16A, PLXB2, SR140, SET1A, SYNJ2, PUR4, NPC1, TBX3, ARC1B, ARPC2, ARPC3, TIF1A, NKRF, CASC3, RER1, SURF4, SPTC1, SPTC2, OGT1, PMM2, PPM1G, SHIP2, EIF3D, EIF3H, IPO8, STX7, MOT4, MRP4, P4HA2, NUP42, ARPC5, CLOCK, TPSN, KDM6A, DHX15, ASAP2, PRP4, SERA, DC1L2, PSMD3, RFOX2, PAPS1, SNUT1, DAPK3, TGFI1, CTIF, M3K7, MCA3, HNRPR, PRPF3, TXNL1, TPD54, EMC8, SYNJ1, IF4G3, ARK72, E41L2, B4GA1, FOXO3, RNF13, DENR, XPOT, PLRG1, ZN207, NDUA2, BUB3, ACTN4, AP1G1, SNG2, SGTA, SYNC, KRT86, MYO1B, CPSF5, LANC1, U3IP2, AKAP8, NRDC, CALU, EDIL3, SAHH2, EXTL3, MED14, SMCA5, TRAK2, GANP, FADS1, PEPL, NRP2, MA1A2, ACSL4, SNX3, OGA, HNRPQ, TPST1, NEMF, GREM1, PLOD3, SEP15, TSN3, PLIN3, MAFK, UGDH, CTND1, DPM1, USO1, RT14, H2B1K, PRAF2, DKC1, IF2P, DNJA2, BRD4, MITF, SRGP2, WDR1, ROCK2, CPNE3, PHF2, T22D2, PP6R2, CREST, ANR17, GGCT, NDUS2, ZPR1, DUS11, NIPS2, SEM7A, LX12B, TBCA, VATG1, H2AY, FLNB, NCOR1, NDUS6, CISY, SPAG7, SC22B, DEAF1, PR40A, MPPB, PSIP1, ERLN1, CLN5, CLD11, SF3B1, CSDE1, WBP4, PRKRA, LYPA1, ERAL1, U520, TIPRL, CRTAP, EIF3G, EIF3J, CBR3, FACE1, IDHC, ATRN, STAM2, PIAS1, PIAS2, DNJC8, SPF30, ATP5H, TRIO, CBPD, KT33A, KRT34, KRT36, RL1D1, WFS1, CLPX, STC2, PDE5A, SRP72, DDAH1, B3GA3, MTA2, AL1A2, TOM70, TOX4, SC24D, PHF14, CSCL1, TOX, SUN1, ERLN2, PRP6, NFAT5, GLSK, SC31A, CSTN1, YIF1A, AGFG2, SCAF4, ZFPL1, ELP1, NDUB8, LETM1, ZRAB2, LC7L3, VAPB, MPZL1, NDUAA, FKBP9, 6PGL, PAPS2, SMC2, IPO7, AGM1, SVIL, AHSA1, PSMG1, NSA2, G6PE, SC24A, SC24B, ETHE1, ACSL3, CNOT4, EYA4, K2C75, OXSR1, AP2A1, WIZ, STAU1, BAG2, BAG3, AIFM1, LATS1, BPNT1, FADS2, DDAH2, ABHGA, TXD12, FBLN4, RECK, NUDT3, NDUBA, CLPT1, TOM40, ACL6A, CYB5, LDHA, DHE3, NB5R3, GSHR, COX2, PNPH, HPRT, AATM, EGFR, PGK1, C1R, PLMN, UROK, TPA, ANT3, A2MG, CO3, CO5, TIMP1, CYTA, RASN, LDLR, TGFB1, IGHG1, IGHA1, HLAB, CO1A1, CO3A1, CRYAB, K1C14, K2C6A, LMNA, APOA1, APOC3, FIBA, FIBB, FINC, AMBP, FETUA, FETA, VTDB, TFR1, TRFE, TRFL, CATA, RAF1, GBA1, FUCO, ALDOA, ANXA1, APOB, GCR, PRIO, SODM, OAT, HRG, THY1, K2C6B, K2C1, G3P, HLAA, CPNS1, AMYP, HSPB1, RPN1, RPN2, GNAI2, AT1A1, A4, ARGI1, APOD, ALDH2, ITB3, S10A8, PAI1, ADT2, IF2A, RLA2, RLA0, JUN, LA, HEP2, ITB1, K1C18, K2C8, CO5A2, DCUP, LCK, GELS, PTMA, CDK1, ATPB, S10A9, S10A6, IF4E, ENOA, G6PI, NPM, TPM3, ITAV, HEXA, H2B1J, GDN, HYEP, LDHB, PGK2, PDIA1, H10, CATD, ANXA2, CAN1, TBB5, TRY1, PGS2, SAP, HEXB, CATL1, PROF1, APT, SYEP, CATB, HS90A, HNRPC, LAMB1, TPM2, FUMH, TSP1, SP1, CO1A2, ANXA6, 4F2, PFKAM, HS90B, SRPRA, ASNS, ODPA, CY1, RU2B, RU17, ITA5, NFIC, VIME, A2AP, RS17, GNAI3, ANXA5, K1C16, STS, RSSA, CD63, FGF2, GSTP1, RU1C, LEG1, DHPR, HMGB1, SPRC, TPM1, CLCA, ANXA4, CN37, PGFRB, DLDH, ROA1, PARP1, UCHL1, LKHA4, ALDOC, CO4A, H2AZ, UCRIL, ATX1L, POTEI, ZN865, ZN888, INAM2, HS71A, GLI2, LYAG, HLAC, H14, ODP2, THIO, PPGB, MGST1, KAP0, ESTD, CH60, CLUS, BIP, LAMC1, PPAL, HSP7C, UMPS, ODPB, ODB2, PYGB, RALA, LAMP1, ACADM, FGFR1, TOP1, G6PD, PYC, C1TC, MPRI, ADHX, SRF, PABP1, PCNA, HARS1, CO6A1, CO6A2, CO6A3, ADT3, IMDH2, TPR, ACTN1, PEPD, XRCC6, XRCC5, COX41, IFM1, LAMP2, RINI, CSPG2, EF2, K1C13, K2C5, PDIA4, P4HA1, TCTP, HLAE, PLST, ACPH, ETFA, KAP2, ENOB, CD59, MIF, CD99, GLU2B, FPPS, NID1, AK1A1, KPYM, ENPL, RSMB, IDE, PO2F1, HNRPL, SYDC, PLAK, ALDR, AMPN, PVR, ERF3A, B4GT1, EZRI, ATF2, UCHL3, FOSL1, FOSL2, NDKA, GNS, ZEP1, ARSB, RS2, ITF2, TFE2, DESP, RFA2, CD44, CBR1, CREB1, PGFRA, BGAL, H15, H13, H12, NCPR, AT2A2, FAAA, STMN1, NAGAB, AATC, KPCA, JUNB, ITA2, ASM, UBF1, HXB6, ATF7, CAN2, DESM, CEBPB, PYRG1, EGLN, DDX5, LEG3, IBP3, TCPA, PTN1, IBP2, RL35A, ARF4, RL7, EGR1, VINC, SON, RL17, PGAM1, RCC1, ATF1, NUCL, HXK1, E2AK2, SPEE, CSK22, RXRA, ITIH2, ITIH1, NFKB1, FST, IF2B, ANXA7, CD22, RAB3B, RAB5A, PSB1, MPRD, COX5A, LMNB1, HXA5, IMDH1, CO5A1, FILA, GSTM3, VATB2, CSRP1, FLNA, ACOHC, 5NTD, VDAC1, PGS1, SDHB, COMT, TGM2, PIMT, FBRL, PUR2, PUR6, SCP2, UBA1, NDKB, SPR1B, SPR2E, ROA2, RFX1, CBL, IBP4, QCR2, TGM1, FBLN1, PGH1, ITA6, SFPQ, PPIB, MAOM, SYWC, RS3, SAHH, COF1, IF4B, AT2B4, DGKA, GATA2, CPT2, KTHY, RIR1, EF1B, IBP5, PPAC, THIL, TENA, MYL9, RPB1, PAR1, MCM3, NFYB, ZA2G, THTM, RS12, TYY1, DNJB1, DNJB2, ATPA, PSA1, PSA2, PSA3, PSA4, ITA3, MOES, DDX6, DNMT1, U2AF2, RL13, IVD, HMGB2, PTBP1, SYTC, SYVC, EF1G, FKBP2, STOM, 1433T, DPP4, ARNT, RL10, APEX1, PYR1, CALR, MAP4, CALX, PSB8, PSA5, PSB4, PSB6, PSB5, ABCD3, ITPI2, LYOX, ELK4, NDUS1, MK01, GRN, AMPL, TPP2, IMPA1, CCN2, EPHA2, EPHB2, TKT, SPB3, RBMS1, PML, EF1D, MARCS, GNA11, AL4A1, ERP29, PRDX6, BLVRB, PRDX5, PRDX3, ATPD, RL12, ECHM, PEBP1, PDIA3, 2AAA, CDC27, T4S1, NMT1, PURA2, UFO, AMRP, TSPO, PUR8, CLIP1, SORCN, CTR1, AL1B1, RPB2, LCN1, SDHA, GDIA, S10A7, METK2, RIR2, TIA1, ZEP2, DNJA1, AKT1, QCR1, 3HIDH, PUR9, HNRH3, HNRH1, CASPE, 1433B, STIP1, S10AB, PRDX2, P5CR1, GBP1, ELF1, RL9, KINH, DUT, MRP1, MCM4, MCM5, MCM7, CD68, GLYM, HSP74, PROF2, CTNA1, CTNB1, PHB1, RADI, RFA3, RFC2, RL22, CBS, K1C9, FBN1, FBN2, IRS1, MYH9, MYH10, COPB2, ADDA, BASI, TIMP3, FUS, NU214, DEK, SOX5, GLRX1, PRS7, MP2K2, ATPG, RL4, LONM, PGM1, PP1G, PEDF, ODO2, GPX4, SRP14, NUP62, TAGL2, TALDO, ETFB, RBMX, VKGC, VATA, GRP75, IF4A3, RS19, RL3, COIA1, OST48, AN32A, FEN1, CAPG, IL6RB, TXLNA, TCPZ, NNMT, RL13A, STAT3, MDHC, MDHM, ECHA, IF2G, ETV6, WNT5A, BUD31, NAA10, CSK, GARS, SYIC, KPCI, LAP2A, LAP2B, STAT1, MTREX, HUTH, CASP3, RS27, HELZ, LPPRC, THIM, RL35, PCP, ECE1, LIS1, MUC18, MATR3, SSRA, RANG, PRS6B, PPIC, VDAC2, CBX5, UBP5, RAGP1, RECQ1, NOP2, CRKL, BAG6, NSF, NOTC1, MP2K3, RL27A, RL5, RL21, RL28, RS9, RS5, RS10, MAP1B, YAP1, UTRN, IQGA1, STT3A, CAZA2, CAPZB, SYQ, RL29, LEG7, TISD, ATPO, LIMS1, PPCE, MAOX, RFX2, RFX5, SOX9, COPD, LSS, PP2BC, CD151, PRC2A, TCPE, NEST, HSP13, KC1D, IDHP, PIPNB, PAXI, NR2C2, AL9A1, RL34, LMAN1, NASP, FAS, CDK8, TCPG, EFTU, AL7A1, SRP09, PCY1A, SYAC, SYCC, SYSC, MA2A2, PSB2, MCM2, COMP, ACADV, YLPM1, TMEDA, RBM25, NUMB, HINT1, NU153, RBP2, GSK3A, TAF6, 5NTC, SEPP1, GUAA, IDH3A, MMP14, GDIB, EMD, CPT1A, SERPH, PDLI4, F10A1, VASP, DYN2, MAP2, TOB1, CDK9, BCAM, PPT1, RL14, TCPQ, TCPD, ANX11, PAPOA, RAB5C, RAB7A, RAB9A, DAP1, RT29, SMCA4, IDH3G, SSRD, BAP31, HCFC1, DHB4, PSMD7, SPHM, CLCN5, KS6A3, HDGF, LUM, CNN1, NDUA8, ROA3, 6PGD, HNRPM, IMA1, NCBP2, GDIR1, AGFG1, HNRPF, STAT2, TF2AA, MSH6, ZN143, RBM5, SPSY, THOP1, CAZA1, CRIP2, NUP98, BIEA, TXTP, PPP5, ACLY, FOSB, MAP11, SUCA, PGTB2, COPB, COPA, CATC, RPAB4, MOT1, SC24C, TCP4, SYRC, ATX1, ATN1, CA2D1, SYYC, UBP14, AAKG1, HSP72, BCAT1, AT1B3, RD23A, RD23B, ANAG, KAD2, P5CS, SNAA, IF5, PSMD4, DRG2, XPO2, TERA, ECHB, MANF, AF10, DSRAD, LAMB2, CAD11, CAD13, SEC13, NH2L1, PSA, HNRH2, SCOT1, EIF3B, BID, SYMC, ITA1, MAZ, ATP5E, ATP5I, HDAC4, IF6, CTBP2, BCAR1, TMM33, PCBP3, NU107, MTPN, ARPC4, TPIS, EIF3E, SC61B, PP4C, GBRL2, MYL6, ACTB, IF4A1, RS20, PRPS1, PSA6, S10AA, CDC42, DEST, SPCS3, SRP54, RAB2A, RAB10, UBC12, UBE2K, UBE2N, RAB14, ARP3, ARP2, ARF3, ABCE1, RAP1B, RS3A, RL26, RL15, MGN, RL27, VA0D1, RL37A, RHOA, CH10, S61A1, LYSC, STXB1, B2MG, DAD1, NPC2, COPZ1, SUMO2, UFM1, NTF2, HNRPK, 1433G, RS7, PP1A, PP1B, PRS4, PRS8, RS8, RS15A, RS16, 1433E, RS14, RS23, RS18, RS29, RS13, RS11, RUXE, RUXF, SMD1, SMD2, PRS10, RL7A, RB11A, ERF1, CNBP, YPEL5, RS4X, PP2AB, ACTA, RL23A, RS6, H4, RAB1A, RAN, RL23, RS15, RS25, RS26, RS28, RS30, GBB1, RBX1, GBB2, RL30, RL31, RL10A, RL32, RL11, RL8, PPIA, FKB1A, RS27A, GRB2, RAC1, AP2B1, VAMP2, GNAS2, 1433Z, SUMO1, RL38, SKP1, RS21, IF5A1, RACK1, ACTG, ACTH, PP2AA, YBOX1, SC11A, CSK2B, TPM4, UB2L3, EF1A1, TBA4A, TBB4B, CSK21, HBB, NOMO3, HBA, F193A, IGBP1, SHPS1, SERB, PITX1, IF4G2, GTF2I, CNTP1, PHC1, TCPB, RAE1L, GSTO1, PRKDC, MAP1A, NUCB2, DCD, SSBP2, SARNP, RL24, RL36A, SMAD3, ERH, RHOG, RL19, SRSF3, FOXK1, DAB2, FBLN2, PGBM, XIAP, RBM10, RBM3, CYC, S25A3, VIGLN, PURA, BORG5, CLH1, FKBP3, REEP5, DHSO, HNRPU, U2AF1, SPTB2, TIAR, SET, SRSF2, FOXK2, RUNX1, AMPD2, FABP5, CAP1, K22O, HMCS1, LAT1, EXOSX, OTUD4, PFKAP, EWS, PLCB3, ROR2, TAGL, MEF2A, ODO1, DSG1, SP3, RL18A, FKBP4, PLOD1, NUCB1, RL6, TOP2B, CREB5, AKA12, M2OM, DYST, CAV1, KMT2A, LMNB2, UPAR, TF65, GLGB, IF4G1, K1C17, NOTC2, TLE3, TLE4, LGUL, AK1C1, 1433F, PLP2, CSTF1, UBE3A, FAK1, CALD1, COEA1, PUR1, GFPT1, SUH, MEF2C, GABPA, GABP1, PRDX1, RL18, CKAP4, ZO1, KHDR1, BAX, KLC1, ACK1, LRP1, SRSF1, RHG01, TLE5, TGM3, PP2BA, DHX9, QOR, GOGA3, GOGA2, LG3BP, DSC1, CD47, PPID, SSRP1, NSUN2, RBBP4, NCBP1, MGT5A, EP300, AHNK, IFFO1, INCA1, NEXN, MGAT2, GALT2, GALT1, AP1B1, CPSF1, MPPA, SCRN1, NU160, SCAP, SRBP2, TWF1, ASPH, FBLN3, TROP, BPTF, FSTL1, GRSF1, NFIA, SFSWA, SF3A3, SEPR, TP53B, AIMP1, ILF3, LMAN2, EPS8, TRAP1, TAF10, ECH1, STRN3, CDC16, FLII, CSN1, MTAP, AAPK1, EI2BE, TADBP, ROA0, AIMP2, PRDX4, PAK2, CBX3, PSMD2, TBX2, SRSF9, SRSF5, SRSF6, TIF1B, G3BP1, SG2A2, PTK7, PABP4, EIF3I, CTBP1, UB2V1, DC1I2, ILK, NNTM, TCOF, S39A6, SF3B2, ADAM9, TMED1, LSAMP, MYO9B, GAB1, SMAD4, PICAL, MAMD1, SQSTM, TBB3, ASAH1, PRP4K, PIN1, RIPK1, HDAC1, KCC2D, DCTN2, TRA2A, SNX1, CUL1, CUL4A, CUL4B, DYR1A, FCL, FHL1, FHL3, CD166, RUNX3, SPTN1, PKP1, DX39B, BLMH, TBB2A, IDI1, RUNX2, PEBB, NFYC, CDK13, CKAP5, COTL1, HNRPD, SCRB2, NID2, DAG1, VEZF1, EIF3A, UBP2L, SCRIB, GIT2, MLEC, TTL12, FHL2, DPYL3, DCTN1, DYHC1, SRC8, RCN2, TRI25, FLNC, FKBP8, FZD2, GAS6, CAPR1, RBM39, FAT1, SEM3A, MCM6, DSC3, PUM1, EPN4, SMC1A, RRP1B, NCOA6, GSE1, GANAB, 2A5D, LBR, MVP, LTBP1, LTBP2, MEF2D, CHD4, LASP1, ARI5B, PTGR1, NC2A, ZN638, IMB1, NOLC1, NUMA1, K2C72, CND2, PSMD6, SEPT2, SART3, CND1, U5S1, R3HD1, TRAM2, RB3GP, SYK, IF4H, BRD3, POSTN, OXA1L, EEA1, PDIA6, PA1B3, PCOC1, PLEC, IPYR, TEBP, NONO, RBBP5, RCN1, PCBP1, PCBP2, RHEB, DHC24, SF3B3, PUM3, DLGP5, RSU1, CNN3, SF3B4, SF3A2, RBMS2, SC23A, SF3A1, CDSN, SSXT, BGH3, NCOA2, TRAM1, SF01, MED1, JHD2C, TRIP6, MARE1, T22D1, ELAV1, ELF2, NAB2, MYLK, TAB1, AAAT, MLF2, ITSN1, TBCC, VAS1, ZFHX3, ZYX, ETFD, SEPT7, ADRM1, UAP1, IBP7, AINX, LAMA4, EXT1, PSMD5, CSRP2, DDB1, CDC37, DPYL2, KCC4, RBBP7, TAF9, ECM1, SRSF7, CPSF6, DREB, NRF1, FSCN1, IF16, DECR, GLO2, H2A2C, NDUA9, PCKGM, DDR2, HCDH, UGPA, TRXR1, MIC60, CPEB4, HNRL2, INF2, RFX7, QSER1, AAK1, PRSR3, QRIC1, LRRF1, P3H1, MA7D1, AL1L2, K2C71, TIM50, FUT11, TB10B, ANO6, FIL1L, SVEP1, AMOT, EPC2, FND3B, CRTC2, QORX, DHB12, CYBR1, IN80D, PAN3, YIF1B, F133B, ZN326, FILA2, MEST, HERC4, PIGG, BCORL, FA76B, TGO1, PREP, PRC2B, RRP12, TOIP1, PCID2, EOGT, TTC38, TM201, NU188, HP1B3, CE170, ZN362, FBP1L, FKB15, ZEP3, ZC3HD, LRIF1, UBR4, STXB5, RHG21, RM02, UBAP2, KPRP, KPLCE, RBM26, WLS, TUT4, H37, NT5D1, AHDC1, MRCKA, RPRD2, MYOME, ZN318, BROX, TASO2, PEAR1, MBNL2, ZMYM4, FHI2A, CD276, TSH3, TENS2, KANK2, AR6P4, OLM2A, HGNAT, ARID2, TENS3, CRBG3, RHG17, BICRL, AMERL, ATLA3, NXN, IQEC1, VASN, CPIN1, PTRD1, ELP2, LTOR1, TWF2, ADNP2, K2C80, LIN54, SCMC1, TM214, PPR18, CAVN1, CDC73, RM14, TATD1, EDC4, PRP8, SCYL2, GOLM2, NFRKB, RL22L, ALKB5, NCEH1, MDEAS, ZC3HE, OGFD3, LARP1, C1TM, FIP1, CRTC1, CSPG4, ARAID, LRSM1, TMCO3, LCLT1, CREL2, PAMR1, FAT4, MCAF1, CP2R1, PACS1, BCOR, MPRIP, HACD2, GGYF2, HSDL2, KAT3, CERS6, THSD4, MEX3B, ZN574, RN111, BAKOR, SRCAP, RIPR1, YJ005, TSH1, BGIN, UBN2, TMTC3, RAPH1, MOB2, IKIP, H32, LARP4, TBA1A, RS27L, HAKAI, ASXL2, CCD80, SPT6H, SND1, DDX46, 5MP2, DHX30, EIF3M, CYFP1, TAOK1, KDM3B, PHF5A, ERMP1, ZCCHV, NUP54, POGZ, MON2, K1C27, NUFP2, MAVS, CLAP1, DHX29, PLGT3, LIMS2, HDGR2, DCXR, EMSY, RAI1, I2BP2, RBBP6, SH3R1, RABEK, HUWE1, YTHD3, K2C1B, KHDC4, TMED4, COXM1, CENPV, GALT5, PHLB2, GLT10, MYPN, SYVN1, ACOT1, PABP2, LDB1, LYRIC, ZN598, KTN1, BCL9L, PHLB1, LUZP1, GP180, CAND1, HOOK3, TSYL5, CARM1, PRSR1, MEX3D, DDX42, P66A, HORN, RB6I2, RELL1, PLD3, FOXP4, P3H2, P3H3, CCD50, SPA12, CTL2, WDFY1, TEX2, NXP20, MGAP, Z3H7A, CHERP, ANKH1, SUGP1, CCAR1, DJC10, MSRB3, PLPL6, MILK2, SPB1, SMAP1, P20D2, PHAR4, ZNF34, ELMD2, DCP1B, XRN1, MAML2, ABI1, SELH, SPART, RPTOR, CCAR2, SIX5, NUP93, K2C78, ZCH24, LTBP4, ASCC3, SYNPO, FNBP4, AFAP1, CERS5, NKAP, CPSF7, ARFG2, ARFG1, LRC17, EMC1, ENAH, RM43, YP023, ANR52, GT251, SUMF2, SUMF1, PGLT1, PCYXL, TXND5, SCPDL, SERB1, LEMD2, NECP1, FA98A, CHSTE, APCDL, RN214, LS14A, TNR6A, PHC3, ABCF1, SP20H, ZNT7, NAV1, VP37A, FBX22, PCAT1, ZMIZ2, ARI1B, NUP35, NEUA, PLBL2, MFSD8, NEDD1, ZNT5, G45IP, SMRC2, NPL4, PUM2, KISHA, RDH11, STT3B, SPP2B, HM13, ALMS1, NEK9, PKHO2, DDX54, DLG5, NEK7, GPX8, GEMI5, IPO4, ZN384, SETD7, F222B, SMAP2, CHUR, CEMIP, PDC6I, FBLI1, PHLA1, NUDC2, SCFD1, POF1B, LMO7, ATX2L, SELM, PALLD, SREK1, PSPC1, P66B, AUTS2, ZCH14, IRGQ, DDB2, ASM3A, DDX1, S39A7, FAM3C, GBF1, SMG7, RTF1, NICA, TM9S4, TM131, RT27, F168A, PHF3, MAML1, HS105, LAR4B, GCN1, ZN516, NU205, PXDN, AN32B, NECT2, TFG, ARC1A, STAM1, REQU, SC65, CBP, GGH, NELL1, DDX17, TANK, CELF1, GSLG1, RENT1, CSN5, GATA6, SMRC1, FUBP2, TNPO1, ARHG2, UBP13, USP9X, UBP7, LPP, RBPMS, SMCE1, CAVN3, MYDGF, YIPF5, PIGT, RL36L, ZN622, WBP2, NCLN, MRTFA, ERGI1, RFT1, FERM2, FUBP1, TTC17, LRC59, PBIP1, FKB10, AKTS1, PF21A, EFHD2, GALM, INT12, CTHR1, KLH29, OPTN, AP2M1, RCN3, REPS1, KBP, DAZP1, RBM33, CK024, ZN503, I17RA, OTUB1, PGM2, CERS2, ZC21A, P121A, PDLI5, CREL1, ERO1A, PGAM5, FUBP3, SUCB2, GMPPA, KIRR1, WNK4, TMX3, CHAP1, ZFP91, PDLI2, ZC3HA, CLP1L, SCYL1, Z512B, CNDP2, ZFR, B3GT6, EP400, VATG3, PRRC1, ZN512, NOL4L, MBOA7, DOCK7, TOX2, SPB12, ARHGH, RBM14, QKI, LENG8, GSDMA, PP1RA, S38A2, VPS35, PHF12, SNX18, CIC, MED15, ERGI2, NUDC1, ERBIN, PIGS, WRIP1, RANB9, CLCC1, UBL7, MYADM, SIN3A, RUFY1, MINT, MMS19, UHRF1, NIBA2, HTF4, TBCB, NELL2, PSB7, CNN2, SEC62, PCY2, K1C12, CDC5L, PSMD1, SDF2, PARK7, EYA3, NEUR1, VAT1, LGMN, PLIN2, NUP88, MNT, SCAFB, DNJC7, PHB2, RGPD5, PITX2, ATX2, HCD2, COCA1, SMAD5, ROAA, LITAF, NP1L4, ACON, TM9S2, TS101, CPNE1, TCPH, EBP2, ANM1, SH3G1, CND3, DDX50, MEP50, VKOR1, TBA1C, SELS, MBB1A, COR1B, TXD17, VPS25, RM45, MXRA8, CAB45, ADPGK, PELO, ERP44, LXN, ESYT1, CNPY3, LIMD2, CSN4, WAC, DIDO1, DCTN5, AASD1, TMM43, TBCD, TBB6, HNRL1, HTAI2, DDX23, DHRS6, CA050, WDR18, THUM3, RN126, TBB2B, TM109, TMED9, NUP58, ELOV1, THIC, REPI1, RBM4, SFXN3, SSBP3, NAA15, KLF16, SRRT, TGT, HDHD5, EIF2A, CADM1, MK67I, YTHD1, WNK3, NEUL, RM37, GTPB4, UACA, RAB34, TBL1R, UBL5, EDEM3, API5, K1C23, UNK, FTO, TB182, AMRA1, TTYH3, ADSSP, PITH1, SKI8, SLIRP, WWTR1, TWSG1, NAA50, MKRN2, PAIP1, LSG1, NAT10, XRN2, SP130, BRD8, DDX47, MAGT1, LMA2L, SIL1, I2BPL, NUCKS, EHD4, VPS16, SH3L3, EPC1, SLK, S38A1, PDCL3, RBGPR, ADNP, DPH5, HIPK2, FOXP1, CK068, BOLA2, TMX1, NELFA, GCP60, PTN23, UN45A, OFUT1, WNK1, AMPB, GAPR1, ZHX3, EHD1, ZN768, SG196, CC134, PEAK1, AAMDC, WDR26, PKHG2, ZN703, ACAD9, GORS2, JUPI2, SYP2L, SFXN1, FKRP, ELP3, KT3K, FBRS, MLXIP, PKHA5, GBB4, XPO5, GRPE1, MYG1, RC3H2, TENS1, TAF9B, EMAL4, GLOD4, ZBT20, NCOA5, TANC2, MOV10, ZN532, ZN160, TNR6C, CHD8, SDF2L, CD248, SEC12, S10AE, AT131, RM47, CHM1A, TM9S3, APMAP, TRXR2, ARFG3, RAB18, VTA1, CD320, UBN1, DCP1A, TF7L2, RTN4, NIT2, NECT3, EXOS3, ANLN, XPP1, GEPH, PDLI7, DDX21, SAR1A, SIAS, SHLB2, MBNL1, 4ET, AAAS, STRN4, UBQL4, HEBP1, ABC3C, PHP14, F1142, TM7S3, KRT84, SYFB, SYIM, BMP2K, ATG3, SMC4, SAC1, OLA1, ZF64B, RBM12, ABHDA, SHFL, T106B, SPS2L, DD19A, TBC23, CC50A, SEP11, MED17, DJC11, INT7, ATD3A, ARL8B, DDX18, RT18A, NLE1, ZN358, RBM22, ARGL1, RM22, CZIB, GEMI8, F120C, OCAD1, IMPA3, MIC19, CKLF6, P4HTM, TOR4A, TRM1, CARF, DPP3, DDX56, BCLF1, TAB2, M3K20, UGGG2, UGGG1, CDK12, TECR, ERAP1, GGA3, F120A, GDE1, IF2B1, MAT2B, MYOF, ITSN2, BICRA, EHD2, CNOT2, CALL5, CRIM1, HACD3, KCMF1, RAI14, RM27, SENP1, SH3B4, PHRF1, RCC2, SLAI2, TEN3, CT2NL, RRBP1, SYLC, RBM27, KANL3, ANFY1, RERE, SUCB1, LRIT1, DPM3, SAE1, COPG2, MRC2, GBG12, DHCR7, DKK3, VPS29, EIF3K, GRHPR, CATZ, SAE2, NXF1, B4GT7, PEF1, FBLN5, CLIP2, ZO2, DNJB4, ADDG, ABCF2, TES, LIMD1, Z3H7B, TCF20, SUN2, LIMA1, SRP68, CHRD1, SEPT9, UBQL2, PCYOX, DDX20, ATS1, DPP2, CEIP2, NB5R1, S30BP, MED13, PUF60, NRBP, VATH, CBPA4, XPO7, BAZ2B, SIX4, GGT7, MSRA, NAGK, DBNL, DCTN4, CDC23, STML2, DBR1, AKA11, GMEB2, CPSF3, PARP4, RALY, ITA11, NUP50, ZHX1, ZN346, DNPEP, MCTS1, S39AA, ASAP1, MRTFB, HEG1, ZMIZ1, PRR12, YETS2, HECD1, ZMYD8, COR1C, NOTC3, SPAT2, PPT2, PRP19, UBQL1, SNX12, SYNRG, G3BP2, CHIP, PACN2, MAGD2, SNX6, PSD13, FAF1, PPIE, CSN3, MINP1, S12A4, MACF1, SCAF8, TRI33, TNR6B, SMAG1, CE164, FOXJ3, SHAN2, COR2B, SRRM2, PA2G4, ZN148, RTRAF, RUVB2, CLC11, EIF3L, PLAP, RUVB1, NUDC, VDAC3, COF2, ERGI3, SYFA, DRG1, NCKP1, PLAK2, ZN652, MA2B2, OFUT2, FND3A, E41L3, R3HD2, RRP44, LRCH1, GSTK1, DDX52, RT07, TMA7, MAN1, CHSP1, TR150, NOP58, ZN281, SGT1, ACOT9, NOSIP, MEMO1, SHLB1, LC7L2, SBDS, TMED7, ORN, UFC1, STRAP, RTCB, ZN330, RL36, SAMH1, TLN1, ARIP4, MTCL1, TCAF1, UBP15, LOXL2, CRBG1, HYOU1, TBL2, KLF12, ARI1, LSM4, RN114, PRC2C, RBM7, YTHD2, SP16H, SRPRB, MRCKB, ZN706, MAGD1, SNX5, HCFC2, FHOD1, SERC, NCOR2, NPTN, CBPQ, SOX21, RT18B, COPG1, FKBP7, GMEB1, CLIC4, EMIL1, MTCH2, 5MP1, DC1L1, EPN1, NEMO, IF2B2, ZNT1, NCOA3, NUMBL, PIAS3, ZHX2, S23IP
Species: Bos taurus, Homo sapiens
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Jackson EG, Cutolo G, Yang B, Yarravarapu N, Burns MWN, Bineva-Todd G, Roustan C, Thoden JB, Lin-Jones HM, van Kuppevelt TH, Holden HM, Schumann B, Kohler JJ, Woo CM, Pratt MR. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-GalNAz (4FGalNAz) Is a Metabolic Chemical Reporter of O-GlcNAc Modifications, Highlighting the Notable Substrate Flexibility of O-GlcNAc Transferase. ACS chemical biology 2022 17(1) 34931806
Abstract:
Bio-orthogonal chemistries have revolutionized many fields. For example, metabolic chemical reporters (MCRs) of glycosylation are analogues of monosaccharides that contain a bio-orthogonal functionality, such as azides or alkynes. MCRs are metabolically incorporated into glycoproteins by living systems, and bio-orthogonal reactions can be subsequently employed to install visualization and enrichment tags. Unfortunately, most MCRs are not selective for one class of glycosylation (e.g., N-linked vs O-linked), complicating the types of information that can be gleaned. We and others have successfully created MCRs that are selective for intracellular O-GlcNAc modification by altering the structure of the MCR and thus biasing it to certain metabolic pathways and/or O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT). Here, we attempt to do the same for the core GalNAc residue of mucin O-linked glycosylation. The most widely applied MCR for mucin O-linked glycosylation, GalNAz, can be enzymatically epimerized at the 4-hydroxyl to give GlcNAz. This results in a mixture of cell-surface and O-GlcNAc labeling. We reasoned that replacing the 4-hydroxyl of GalNAz with a fluorine would lock the stereochemistry of this position in place, causing the MCR to be more selective. After synthesis, we found that 4FGalNAz labels a variety of proteins in mammalian cells and does not perturb endogenous glycosylation pathways unlike 4FGalNAc. However, through subsequent proteomic and biochemical characterization, we found that 4FGalNAz does not widely label cell-surface glycoproteins but instead is primarily a substrate for OGT. Although these results are somewhat unexpected, they once again highlight the large substrate flexibility of OGT, with interesting and important implications for intracellular protein modification by a potential range of abiotic and native monosaccharides.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
MYO1G, HAT1, ZN207, NPA1P, HNRPQ, MAFK, SC31A, G3P, NPM, PTPRC, MPRI, 1433T, APEX1, CALR, CALX, HNRH1, NU214, VDAC2, NU153, RBP2, HCFC1, NUP98, RD23B, BPTF, VEZF1, DPYL2, RPRD2, KDM3B, HUWE1, PRRC1, RCC2, VDAC3, NOP58, PRC2C, SRPRB
Species: Homo sapiens
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Wong YK, Wang J, Lim TK, Lin Q, Yap CT, Shen HM. O-GlcNAcylation promotes fatty acid synthase activity under nutritional stress as a pro-survival mechanism in cancer cells. Proteomics 2022 22(9) 35083852
Abstract:
Protein O-GlcNAcylation is a specific form of protein glycosylation that targets a wide range of proteins with important functions. O-GlcNAcylation is known to be deregulated in cancer and has been linked to multiple aspects of cancer pathology. Despite its ubiquity and importance, the current understanding of the role of O-GlcNAcylation in the stress response remains limited. In this study, we performed a quantitative chemical proteomics-based open study of the O-GlcNAcome in HeLa cells, and identified 163 differentially-glycosylated proteins under starvation, involving multiple metabolic pathways. Among them, fatty acid metabolism was found to be targeted and subsequent analysis confirmed that fatty acid synthase (FASN) is O-GlcNAcylated. O-GlcNAcylation led to enhanced de novo fatty acid synthesis (FAS) activity, and fatty acids contributed to the cytoprotective effects of O-GlcNAcylation under starvation. Moreover, dual inhibition of O-GlcNAcylation and FASN displayed a strong synergistic effect in vitro in inducing cell death in cancer cells. Together, the results from this study provide novel insights into the role of O-GlcNAcylation in the nutritional stress response and suggest the potential of combining inhibition of O-GlcNAcylation and FAS in cancer therapy.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
RUXGL, ADAS, DX39A, MYO1C, IPO5, PESC, NOP56, DDX3X, SCD, MGST3, HNRDL, XPO1, SURF4, OGT1, PPM1G, MOT4, DHX15, CYB5B, SERA, HNRPR, BUB3, ACTN4, MYO1B, GANP, HNRPQ, NDUS7, MPU1, H2AY, FLNB, SC22B, SF3B1, U520, UTP20, NU155, ATP5H, RL1D1, MTA2, RTN3, VAPB, IPO7, ACSL3, BAG2, TOM40, LDHA, DHE3, AATM, PGK1, ASSY, LMNA, TFR1, ALDOA, K2C1, G3P, HSPB1, RPN1, AT1A1, ADT2, PCCA, RLA1, RLA0, LA, K1C18, K2C8, ATPB, ENOA, NPM, TPM3, LDHB, PDIA1, ANXA2, TBB5, TRY1, PROF1, SYEP, HS90A, HNRPC, DAF, 4F2, HS90B, ODPA, RU17, VIME, RS17, K2C7, GNAI3, RSSA, LEG1, ROA1, PARP1, PRS56, HS71B, ODP2, THIO, MGST1, CH60, BIP, HSP7C, GTR1, TOP2A, PYC, PABP1, PCNA, ADT3, IMDH2, KCRU, XRCC6, XRCC5, EF2, K1C10, K2C5, PDIA4, PLST, ETFA, MIF, KPYM, ENPL, HNRPL, PLAK, EZRI, NDKA, RS2, DESP, H13, NCPR, AT2A2, DDX5, TCPA, PTN1, ARF4, RL7, RL17, NUCL, GSTM3, FLNA, FBRL, PUR6, UBA1, ROA2, QCR2, SFPQ, PPIB, RS3, SAHH, COF1, MCM3, RS12, ATPA, U2AF2, RL13, S10A4, PTBP1, SYVC, EF1G, STOM, RL10, APEX1, PYR1, CALX, TKT, ERP29, PRDX6, PRDX5, PRDX3, RL12, PDIA3, CPSM, HNRH1, STIP1, L1CAM, PRDX2, P5CR1, DUT, MCM7, GLYM, HSP74, PHB1, RL22, MYH9, SOAT1, DEK, K22E, RL4, LONM, NUP62, GRP75, IF4A3, RL3, RL13A, ARL1, STAT3, MDHM, RFC3, ECHA, SYIC, LAP2A, LPPRC, MATR3, MSH2, GPDM, VDAC2, KI67, BAG6, RL27A, RL5, RS9, STT3A, CAPZB, SYQ, RL29, AT5G3, TCPE, RL34, FAS, TCPG, EFTU, ACADV, TMEDA, NU153, RBP2, CPT1A, SERPH, RL14, TCPQ, TCPD, FXR1, RAB5C, RAB7A, HCFC1, ROA3, 6PGD, HNRPM, IMA1, HNRPF, MSH6, TXTP, ACLY, COPA, MOT1, SYRC, KAD2, P5CS, XPO2, TERA, NP1L1, DSRAD, ATPK, TMM33, TPIS, MYL6, IF4A1, RS20, S10AA, RAP1B, RL15, RL37A, HNRPK, RS8, RS16, 1433E, RS14, RS23, RS11, RUXE, RL7A, RS4X, RS6, H4, RAB1A, RAN, RL23, RS25, RS26, RL10A, RL11, RL8, PPIA, RS27A, RSMN, RACK1, ACTG, UBC9, TBA1B, TBB4B, GTF2I, TCPB, PRKDC, RL24, ARF5, RL19, SRSF3, S25A3, CLH1, HNRPU, SPTB2, EXOSX, RL18A, RL6, IF4G1, K1C17, PRDX1, RL18, C1QBP, KHDR1, DHX9, NCBP1, AHNK, NU160, SF3A3, ILF3, ACACA, PRDX4, CBX3, TIF1B, SPTN1, HNRPD, SAFB2, TTL12, CAPR1, ITPR1, RRP1B, GANAB, LBR, GOGB1, IMB1, NUMA1, SUZ12, U5S1, RRS1, PDIA6, PLEC, TEBP, NONO, PCBP1, PCBP2, DHC24, SF3B3, SF3A1, TRAM1, ELAV1, AAAT, RBBP7, H31T, PDS5A, TSR1, IF2GL, RRP12, NU188, HP1B3, EF1A3, PPR18, PRP8, C1TM, DHX30, CAND1, MISP, SPB1, PELP1, RDH10, CCAR2, TXND5, STT3B, BRX1, PO210, GEMI5, RT27, HS105, GCN1, NU205, AKAP1, AN32B, RBP56, DDX17, FUBP2, TNPO1, UBP7, UTP4, LRC59, PGAM5, FUBP3, MBOA7, MCCA, WRIP1, UHRF1, POP1, HCD2, ROAA, TM9S2, TCPH, ANM1, H2B1L, RNZ2, MEP50, MBB1A, ESYT1, H2AJ, GNL3, HDHD5, GTPB4, API5, RPF2, SFXN1, RDH14, ABCB6, DDX21, MDN1, DCA13, ATD3A, DDX18, MIC19, TEX10, TECR, MYOF, THYN1, HACD3, RRBP1, ABC3B, RLP24, ACINU, OGDHL, COR1C, PRP19, SSRG, TRI33, EIF3L, RUVB1, VDAC3, PDIP2, NOP58, SF3B6, RTCB, RL36, LAS1L, SRPRB, COPG1, MTCH2, CEPT1, ZNT1
Species: Homo sapiens
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Xu S, Zheng J, Xiao H, Wu R. Simultaneously Identifying and Distinguishing Glycoproteins with O-GlcNAc and O-GalNAc (the Tn Antigen) in Human Cancer Cells. Analytical chemistry 2022 94(7) 35132862
Abstract:
Glycoproteins with diverse glycans are essential to human cells, and subtle differences in glycan structures may result in entirely different functions. One typical example is proteins modified with O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) and O-linked α-N-acetylgalactosamine (O-GalNAc) (the Tn antigen), in which the two glycans have very similar structures and identical chemical compositions, making them extraordinarily challenging to be distinguished. Here, we developed an effective method benefiting from selective enrichment and the enzymatic specificity to simultaneously identify and distinguish glycoproteins with O-GlcNAc and O-GalNAc. Metabolic labeling was combined with bioorthogonal chemistry for enriching glycoproteins modified with O-GlcNAc and O-GalNAc. Then, the enzymatic reaction with galactose oxidase was utilized to specifically oxidize O-GalNAc, but not O-GlcNAc, generating the different tags between glycopeptides with O-GlcNAc and O-GalNAc that can be easily distinguishable by mass spectrometry (MS). Among O-GlcNAcylated proteins commonly identified in three types of human cells, those related to transcription and RNA binding are highly enriched. Cell-specific features are also revealed. Among glycoproteins exclusively in Jurkat cells, those involved in human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection are overrepresented, which is consistent with the cell line source and suggests that protein O-GlcNAcylation participated in the response to the virus infection. Furthermore, glycoproteins with the Tn antigen have different subcellular distributions in different cells, which may be attributed to the distinct mechanisms for the formation of protein O-GalNAcylation.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
RBM47, E2F8, SBNO1, CNOT1, HMX3, ABTB3, RHG32, P121C, PDLI1, SNP23, PSMD9, TAF4, ARI1A, ABLM1, STX16, HGS, MYPT1, SC16A, SR140, SET1A, FYB1, TIF1A, PPM1G, SHIP2, EIF3D, NUP42, KDM6A, TET3, SI1L1, DC1L2, HNRPR, PRPF3, TPD54, E41L2, ZN207, BUB3, AKAP8, ZNRD2, MYPT2, GANP, HNRPQ, DIAP1, PLIN3, MAFK, TBL1X, MITF, N4BP1, ZC11A, T22D2, PP6R2, ANR17, BCAS1, NCOR1, SPAG7, TIPRL, SPF30, TOX4, TOX, PCF11, AGFG2, ZFPL1, KIF4A, SC24A, SC24B, CNOT4, ASML, M4K4, BPNT1, PX11B, CHK2, LMNA, GLPA, TFR1, ALDOA, GCR, HSPB1, GNAI2, RLA1, RLA2, RLA0, K1C18, K2C8, RB, CATD, SYEP, PTPRC, VIME, GSTP1, HMGB1, ROA1, ATX1L, DERPC, ZN865, TPR, LAMP2, EF2, PLSL, PLST, GLU2B, HCLS1, PO2F1, RAC2, ATF2, ZEP1, TFE2, MUC1, CREB1, JUNB, ATF7, PTN2, DDX5, SON, ATF1, CSK22, NFKB1, FLNA, PUR2, RFX1, CBL, COF1, PTBP1, ARNT, DCK, PYR1, MAP4, CALX, 3MG, PRDX6, CDC27, AMRP, CLIP1, ZEP2, HNRH1, 1433S, ELF1, LSP1, PTN7, IRS1, ADDA, NU214, CUX1, TXLNA, MLH1, ECHA, IF2G, HNF4A, LAP2B, GPDM, RANG, KI67, CRKL, CAPZB, RFX5, SOX2, CAMLG, NASP, FAS, CDK8, SRP09, YLPM1, NU153, RBP2, TAF6, EMD, LRBA, PAPOA, HCFC1, HDGF, AGFG1, HNRPF, HXK2, NUP98, ATX1, RD23B, AF10, AF17, DSRAD, FOXA1, HNRH2, NU107, TPIS, PSME3, TPM4, F193A, GTF2I, PHC1, PRKDC, MAP1A, SARNP, FOXK1, FBLN2, FAM3A, EM55, NFKB2, HNRPU, SPTB2, FOXK2, RUNX1, FLI1, SATB1, SP2, MP2K1, NUCB1, KMT2A, IF4G1, TLE3, TLE4, KPCT, PSME1, GABPA, PRDX1, ACK1, AHNK, IFFO1, GALT2, SRBP2, TROAP, BPTF, TP53B, CBX3, NFAC2, PICAL, CUL4B, ASPP2, NFYC, CDK13, VEZF1, UBP2L, SRC8, CAPR1, LAGE3, PUM1, MDC1, EPN4, RRP1B, NCOA6, GSE1, UBP10, 2A5D, MEF2D, LASP1, NUMA1, CND1, TEBP, PCBP1, RBMS2, SF3A1, TSN, SF01, MED1, TRIP6, ELF2, TAB1, ZFHX3, ZYX, ADRM1, DPYL2, TAF9, MAPK3, CSPP1, PDS5A, QSER1, AAK1, LRRF1, VP26B, ACSF3, TPRN, CRTC2, PAN3, YIF1B, PRC2B, CEP78, ZN362, FKB15, LRIF1, CAF17, UBAP2, NT5D1, AHDC1, LYRM7, RPRD2, ZN318, TASO2, TBC9B, ARID2, C19L1, ABLM2, TWF2, GRHL2, CPZIP, NIPBL, LIN54, ZCHC8, C2D1A, SCYL2, NFRKB, RSBNL, MDEAS, ZC3HE, LARP1, SAMD1, FIP1, CRTC3, SAS6, MCAF1, BCOR, GGYF2, NBEL2, CO039, SRCAP, UBN2, TM1L2, ASXL2, SPT6H, MEPCE, BOP, KDM3B, ERMP1, TRM1L, ZCCHV, KANL1, POGZ, ZFY16, NUFP2, MAVS, EMSY, RAI1, I2BP2, SRGP1, RHG30, SH3R1, HUWE1, YTHD3, GALT7, LYRIC, BCL9L, CASZ1, TSYL5, DDX42, CACL1, P66A, I2BP1, VRK3, FOXP4, ARI3B, TEX2, MGAP, ANKH1, SUGP1, MILK2, ERF3B, K2013, PHAR4, XRN1, ZN687, FNBP4, ARFG1, ENAH, NHLC2, AVL9, XXLT1, GOLM1, TXND5, SERB1, CHSTE, SLAI1, TNR6A, PHC3, SP20H, VP37A, KMT2C, ARI1B, KNL1, NEDD1, ALMS1, PREX1, DLG5, GEMI5, PIGO, UBS3B, WIPF2, FRS2, PDC6I, ZFN2B, TPC12, SEN15, PCNP, LMO7, ATX2L, CSKI2, PSPC1, P66B, GBF1, SMG7, RTF1, TOPB1, PHF3, MAML1, TTC9A, PRCC, RREB1, CBP, DDX17, SEM4D, ARHG1, GPKOW, FUBP2, LPP, TTC28, PF21A, FAF2, ESS2, EDC3, A7L3B, P121A, PDLI5, FUBP3, VCIP1, PDLI2, Z512B, ZFR, EP400, PRRC1, NOL4L, RBM14, PURB, NACC1, CIC, MED15, NUDC1, SIN3A, AEDO, MINT, HTF4, CNN2, RGPD5, ATX2, HCD2, S29A1, ARI3A, SH3G1, TRIR, DPH2, MGME1, ERP44, ESYT1, CCM2, CNPY3, WAC, DIDO1, HGH1, MMTA2, PAXX, NTM1A, RBM4, SGPP1, HEMGN, HDHD5, YTHD1, FTO, CEP44, BC11B, PITH1, SP130, BRD8, RGAP1, I2BPL, ADNP, DHX36, FOXP1, CENPH, WNK1, E41L1, ZHX3, YTDC2, RANB3, PHAX, ECT2, CNO10, MLXIP, PKHA5, PKHA1, RC3H2, LY9, RDH14, TAF9B, NCOA5, TANC2, TNR6C, CHD8, SDF2L, ARFG3, UBN1, RTN4, PDLI7, CHSTC, STRN4, PNO1, BMP2K, RBM12, STAU2, TXLNG, PNPO, CARF, TAB2, TMOD3, CDK12, F120A, HPBP1, ITSN2, CNOT2, CHMP5, VAPA, CAMP3, RBM27, KANL3, RERE, ZN219, SE1L1, STAP2, LIMD1, TCF20, SEPT9, UBQL2, TRPS1, S30BP, NRBP, EI2BD, SIX4, APC7, TASOR, GMEB2, PARP4, MA1B1, ACINU, ZHX1, CDV3, MRTFB, ZBT21, YETS2, HECD1, ZMYD8, SCAF8, PP6R1, TRI33, TNR6B, ZC3H4, SHAN2, SRRM2, CTND2, SCML2, ZN148, T3JAM, VDAC3, PLAK2, DDX52, NOP58, GIT1, ZN281, SIT1, SALL2, ARIP4, CRBG1, HYOU1, KLF12, PRC2C, YTHD2, CD2AP, TNPO3, SRPRB, TSSC4, NUBP2, HCFC2, FHOD1, NCOR2, GMEB1, NCOA3, S23IP
Species: Homo sapiens
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Ramirez DH, Yang B, D'Souza AK, Shen D, Woo CM. Truncation of the TPR domain of OGT alters substrate and glycosite selection. Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2021 413(30) 34725712
Abstract:
O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) is an essential enzyme that installs O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) to thousands of protein substrates. OGT and its isoforms select from these substrates through the tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain, yet the impact of truncations to the TPR domain on substrate and glycosite selection is unresolved. Here, we report the effects of iterative truncations to the TPR domain of OGT on substrate and glycosite selection with the model protein GFP-JunB and the surrounding O-GlcNAc proteome in U2OS cells. Iterative truncation of the TPR domain of OGT maintains glycosyltransferase activity but alters subcellular localization of OGT in cells. The glycoproteome and glycosites modified by four OGT TPR isoforms were examined on the whole proteome and a single target protein, GFP-JunB. We found the greatest changes in O-GlcNAc on proteins associated with mRNA splicing processes and that the first four TPRs of the canonical nucleocytoplasmic OGT had the broadest substrate scope. Subsequent glycosite analysis revealed that alteration to the last four TPRs corresponded to the greatest shift in the resulting O-GlcNAc consensus sequence. This dataset provides a foundation to analyze how perturbations to the TPR domain and expression of OGT isoforms affect the glycosylation of substrates, which will be critical for future efforts in protein engineering of OGT, the biology of OGT isoforms, and diseases associated with the TPR domain of OGT.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
UBA6, SBNO1, CNOT1, SMHD1, ADAS, DX39A, BACH, MYO1C, PSD11, PSD12, TAF4, CLIC1, EIF3F, IPO5, DNM1L, AGRIN, PLOD2, IMA4, NOP56, DDX3X, PDXK, ANM5, TCRG1, PSA7, SCAM3, HAT1, HGS, MYPT1, HNRDL, XPO1, PUR4, NPC1, SCAM2, ARC1B, ARPC2, ARPC3, RPAC1, GNPAT, ZN185, SURF4, OGT1, PPM1G, EIF3D, EIF3H, P4HA2, MAGB2, NUP42, DHX15, MCES, SERA, PSMD3, PAPS1, ZW10, HNRPR, TXNL1, E41L2, XPOT, TIM44, PLRG1, ZN207, GET3, BUB3, ACTN4, AP1G1, SNG1, SNG2, SYNC, MYO1B, NRDC, CALU, EDIL3, SAHH2, DHX16, SMCA5, KDM1A, OGA, HNRPQ, PLOD3, DIAP1, TSN3, PLIN3, CTND1, MAGC1, USO1, DKC1, IF2P, DNJA2, WDR1, CPNE3, T22D2, ANR17, H2AY, FLNB, CISY, SC22B, PR40A, ERLN1, SF3B1, CSDE1, U520, NU155, EIF3G, FACE1, IDHC, ATRN, STAM2, PRAF3, FLOT1, RL1D1, WFS1, MTA2, TOX4, SC24D, SUN1, FRYL, NFAT5, GLSK, SC31A, UBR5, LC7L3, FKBP9, SMC2, IPO7, AHSA1, SGPL1, SC24B, ACSL3, CDS2, AP2A1, BAG2, AIFM1, FADS2, CLPT1, TOM40, ACL6A, LDHA, COX2, PNPH, AATM, PGK1, ASSY, FOS, LMNA, FINC, TFR1, NU4M, NU5M, GBA1, FUCO, ALDOA, ANXA1, OAT, TBB4A, G3P, CPNS1, HSPB1, TYSY, RPN1, RPN2, GNAI2, AT1A1, AT1B1, ALDH2, ADT2, PCCA, IF2A, RLA2, RLA0, LA, ITB1, ATPB, IF4E, ENOA, G6PI, NPM, ITAV, HYEP, LDHB, PDIA1, H10, CATD, ANXA2, CAN1, TBB5, TRY1, SAP, PROF1, SYEP, CATB, HS90A, HNRPC, LAMB1, YES, FUMH, TSP1, ANXA6, MDR1, 4F2, PFKAM, HS90B, SRPRA, ASNS, ODPA, RU17, GNAI3, ANXA5, RSSA, CD63, SNRPA, GSTP1, LEG1, CN37, DLDH, ROA1, PARP1, LKHA4, ALDOC, GPHRB, HS71B, LYAG, RRAS, H14, ODP2, THIO, ESTD, CH60, CLUS, BIP, LAMC1, PPAL, HSP7C, GTR1, GTR3, ODPB, PYGB, LAMP1, TOP1, TOP2A, G6PD, PYC, C1TC, MPRI, ADHX, PABP1, PCNA, HARS1, IMDH2, TPR, KCRB, ACTN1, PEPD, XRCC6, XRCC5, LAMP2, RINI, EF2, PDIA4, P4HA1, TCTP, ACPH, ETFA, GLU2B, FPPS, KPYM, ENPL, IDE, HNRPL, SYDC, ALDR, B4GT1, EZRI, FOSL2, NDKA, GNS, RS2, RFA2, BGAL, H12, AT2A2, FAAA, AATC, JUNB, ITA2, CAN2, PYRG1, DDX5, PFKAL, PRS6A, TCPA, RL35A, ARF4, RL7, VINC, SON, RL17, PGAM1, DNLI1, PLCG1, NUCL, HXK1, RPB3, E2AK2, TFE3, SPEE, IF2B, ANXA7, PSB1, MPRD, LMNB1, VATB2, FLNA, VDAC1, TGM2, FBRL, PUR2, PUR6, UBA1, NDKB, ADRO, ROA2, RFX1, QCR2, SFPQ, PPIB, SYWC, RS3, SAHH, COF1, IF4B, PPAC, RPB1, MCM3, RS12, DNJB1, ATPA, PSA1, PSA2, PSA3, PSA4, ITA3, MOES, DDX6, DNMT1, U2AF2, RL13, PTBP1, SYTC, SYVC, EF1G, STOM, RL10, RFA1, APEX1, CD82, PYR1, CALR, MAP4, CALX, PSB8, PSA5, PSB4, PSB6, PSB5, DPOD1, TEAD1, MK01, AMPL, IMPA1, EPHA2, TKT, EF1D, PRDX6, BLVRB, PRDX5, PRDX3, RL12, ECHM, PEBP1, PDIA3, 2AAA, CDC27, PURA2, AMRP, PUR8, CLIP1, CTR1, RPB2, SDHA, GDIA, METK2, DNJA1, QCR1, PUR9, HNRH3, HNRH1, 1433B, 1433S, STIP1, PRDX2, RL9, KINH, MRP1, MCM4, MCM5, MCM7, GLYM, HSP74, CTNA1, CTNB1, PHB1, RADI, RFC4, RL22, FBN2, GDE, MYH9, MYH10, COPB2, SOAT1, ADDA, BASI, FUS, NU214, PRS7, MP2K2, ATPG, HEM6, RL4, PGM1, ODO2, SRP14, NUP62, FDFT, TAGL2, TALDO, RBMX, VKGC, VATA, GRP75, IF4A3, RS19, RL3, OST48, AN32A, CAP2, TCPZ, RL13A, STAT3, MDHC, MDHM, ECHA, IF2G, KDM5C, GARS, SYIC, STAT1, CASP3, LPPRC, SATT, LIS1, MUC18, MATR3, MSH2, MAGA4, RANG, NAMPT, PRS6B, PPIC, VDAC2, UBP5, KI67, RAGP1, RECQ1, NOP2, CRKL, BAG6, NSF, RL27A, RL5, RL21, RL28, RS9, RS5, MAP1B, UTRN, IQGA1, STT3A, CAPZB, SYQ, UCRI, PPCE, COPD, LSS, CD151, PSMD8, TCPE, NEST, HSP13, PIPNB, PAXI, AL9A1, RL34, LMAN1, NASP, FAS, TCPG, EFTU, AL7A1, SYAC, SYCC, SYSC, PRI2, PSB3, PSB2, MCM2, ACADV, YLPM1, TMEDA, RBM25, NU153, RBP2, NDUV1, GSK3A, TAF6, GUAA, GDIB, EMD, SERPH, VASP, TCPQ, TCPD, ANX11, PAPOA, FXR1, RAB5C, RAB7A, RT29, SMCA4, BAP31, HCFC1, DHB4, HDGF, ROA3, 6PGD, HNRPM, IMA1, GDIR1, AGFG1, HNRPF, MSH6, RBM5, SPSY, CAZA1, NUP98, BIEA, PPP5, ACLY, MAP11, COPB, COPA, SC5A3, SMTN, MOT1, IST1, SC24C, SYRC, SYYC, UBP14, BCAT1, AT1B3, RD23B, P5CS, IF5, S12A2, XPO2, TERA, ECHB, AFAD, NP1L1, DSRAD, SEC13, PSA, HNRH2, EIF3B, ATPK, SYMC, IF6, CTBP2, TMM33, GEMI4, CORO7, NU107, ARPC4, TPIS, EIF3E, PP4C, IF4A1, PSA6, CDC42, DEST, GMFB, SRP54, RAB10, UBC12, ARP3, ARP2, ABCE1, RAP2B, RS3A, RL15, RL37A, S61A1, DAD1, NPC2, HNRPK, 1433G, RS7, PRS4, PRS8, RS8, RS15A, RS16, 1433E, RS14, RS23, RS13, RS11, SMD2, SMD3, PRS10, RL7A, ERF1, CNBP, RS4X, PP2AB, RS6, H4, RAB1A, RAN, RL23, RS25, RS28, RL30, RL31, RL10A, RL32, RL11, RL8, PPIA, TRA2B, AP2B1, 1433Z, IF5A1, RACK1, YBOX1, UB2L3, TBA4A, IF4G2, GTF2I, TCPB, PRKDC, RL24, SRSF3, FOXK1, DAB2, RBM10, S25A3, VIGLN, CLH1, FKBP3, HNRPU, U2AF1, SPTB2, AMPD2, CAP1, HMCS1, LAT1, EXOSX, PFKAP, EWS, PLCB3, ODO1, RL18A, MP2K1, FKBP4, PLOD1, RL6, TOP2B, DYST, KMT2A, LMNB2, CEBPZ, TF65, IF4G1, LGUL, 1433F, DYN1, EF1A2, PTN11, PUR1, GFPT1, EXOS9, SUH, GABPA, PRDX1, RL18, C1QBP, CKAP4, KHDR1, LRP1, SRSF1, PP2BA, DHX9, GOGA2, LG3BP, CD47, SSRP1, NSUN2, NCBP1, EP300, AHNK, MGAT2, GALT2, AP1B1, MPPA, SCRN1, NU160, SCAP, TBL3, TF3C1, ASPH, TROP, BPTF, AIMP1, ILF2, ILF3, LMAN2, TRAP1, FLII, ACACA, CSN1, MTAP, EI2BE, TADBP, ROA0, PRDX4, PSMD2, SRSF6, TIF1B, DHRS2, G3BP1, MTA1, EIF3I, UB2V1, DC1I2, NNTM, TCOF, TMED1, VPP3, PICAL, RIPK1, CUL2, CUL4A, CUL4B, FCL, MOGS, CD166, SPTN1, DX39B, BLMH, CKAP5, COTL1, HNRPD, SCRB2, EIF3A, UBP2L, SCRIB, FHL2, DPYL3, DCTN1, DYHC1, SRC8, FLOT2, TRI25, FLNC, GALE, CAPR1, RBM39, MCM6, TRIPC, PUM1, EPN4, RRP5, BMS1, UBP10, GANAB, LBR, MVP, MEF2D, CHD4, LASP1, GPNMB, ZN638, IMB1, NUMA1, CND2, SPCS2, PSMD6, ABRX2, SEPT2, CND1, U5S1, SYK, WDR43, PDIA6, PA1B3, IPYR, TEBP, NONO, PWP2, RCN1, L2GL1, TMED2, PCBP1, PCBP2, SF3B3, SC23A, SF3A1, TSN, SF01, PCH2, MED1, MARE1, ELAV1, NSDHL, TAB1, AAAT, MLF2, VAS1, ZYX, SEPT7, ADRM1, CCDC6, UAP1, PSMD5, PKN2, DDB1, DPYL2, KCC4, SRSF7, DREB, NRF1, FSCN1, IF16, PCKGM, UPP1, UGPA, TRXR1, HNRL2, INF2, PDS5A, QSER1, QRIC1, SMU1, P3H1, K2C71, TIM50, GXLT1, TB10B, SNUT2, HERC4, P4R3B, EOGT, CE170, UBR4, SKT, UBAP2, RBM26, RPRD2, ZMYM4, TWF2, LIN54, RHBD2, MBOA5, EDC4, PRP8, SCYL2, NFRKB, SKI3, NCEH1, BRAT1, ZC3HE, C1TM, SBSN, CREL2, PACS1, GGYF2, SRCAP, TMTC3, IKIP, SPT6H, SND1, DDX46, 5MP2, DHX30, EIF3M, CYFP1, KDM3B, RIR2B, ERMP1, ZCCHV, NUP54, POGZ, MYH14, CLAP1, EMSY, SH3R1, HUWE1, TMED4, SYVN1, ZN598, PHLB1, LUZP1, CAND1, TSYL5, EZHIP, CARM1, DDX42, P66A, C2CD5, I2BP1, RB6I2, PLD3, P3H3, WDR75, Z3H7A, ANKH1, CCAR1, DJC10, SMAP1, SPART, RPTOR, NUP93, ZN687, SYNPO, FNBP4, CPSF7, EMC1, ENAH, S43A3, GT251, SUMF2, PGLT1, TXND5, SERB1, LS14A, ABCF1, FBX22, NEUA, CADM4, ATLA2, PLBL2, WDR36, SMRC2, NPL4, S35B2, UBA3, TBC15, CIP2A, STT3B, PNPT1, HM13, DTX3L, PO210, GEMI5, PARD3, IPO4, SCRB1, RAB2B, NU133, PDC6I, S20A1, ATX2L, PALLD, DDX1, GBF1, NICA, TM9S4, HS105, GCN1, PRP16, NU205, PXDN, TFG, ARC1A, HDAC2, CBP, SYMPK, DDX17, CELF1, UFD1, GSLG1, RENT1, TNPO1, GLMN, USP9X, UBP7, SCAM4, SMCE1, MYDGF, PIGT, NCLN, EXOC4, FERM2, FUBP1, FKB10, APH1A, PPWD1, AP2M1, RCN3, ELP4, SEH1, DNJA3, CYFP2, PGM2, PDLI5, ERO1A, FUBP3, ITCH, TMX3, CNDP2, ZFR, EP400, SNX27, PRRC1, ZN512, MBOA7, DOCK7, ARAP1, IPO9, RBM14, NED4L, VPS35, CIC, MED15, EFGM, MCCA, MYADM, SIN3A, MINT, PNKP, NIBA2, TBCB, PSB7, CNN2, PSMD1, EYA3, SORT, NUP88, P2RX4, DNJC7, PHB2, KIF2C, ATX2, HCD2, ROAA, NP1L4, ACON, TM9S2, S29A1, TS101, TCPH, ANM1, CND3, MBB1A, COR1B, GCP2, ESYT1, DIDO1, MCMBP, TBCD, TBB6, RPC3, HNRL1, HTAI2, TMED9, NUP58, SFXN3, OSB10, NAA15, S12A9, SRRT, EIF2A, WDR11, FTO, TTYH3, WDR12, YIPF3, PITH1, PAIP1, NAT10, XRN2, TOLIP, SP130, BRD8, DDX47, MAGT1, RAB1B, LMA2L, I2BPL, GHITM, TMX1, PTN23, OFUT1, PIGU, WNK1, AMPB, HEAT1, NOL6, WDR26, AT133, ACAD9, GORS2, MARH7, SFXN1, PKHA5, XPO5, MYG1, EMAL4, TM9S3, APMAP, ARFG3, RTN4, ANLN, XPP1, PDLI7, DDX21, EI2BG, MBNL1, HEBP1, SERC1, F1142, SYFB, SYIM, SMC4, OLA1, RBM12, T106B, CYRIB, DCA13, CC50A, SEP11, FANCI, ARL8B, DDX18, TM160, MIO, CARF, DPP3, RM39, UGGG1, ERAP1, HPBP1, MAT2B, MYOF, ITSN2, HACD3, SEP10, RCC2, DIP2B, CT2NL, RRBP1, SYLC, RBM27, SUCB1, MRC2, DHCR7, DJB11, SAE2, NXF1, SUN2, SRP68, SEPT9, UBQL2, PCYOX, CEIP2, S30BP, MED13, PUF60, NRBP, VATH, IPO11, XPO7, BAZ2A, GGT7, NAGK, DBNL, CDC23, STML2, PARP4, NUDT5, TF3C4, ACINU, RAB21, DNPEP, ASAP1, MRTFB, MED23, HECD1, ZMYD8, COR1C, MYO6, PRP19, MAGD2, PSD13, MINP1, NOVA2, WDR3, S12A4, MACF1, SCAF8, TRI33, SMAG1, XCT, SRRM2, PA2G4, SMC3, RUVB2, EIF3L, PLAP, RUVB1, VDAC3, ERGI3, SC5A6, DRG1, NCKP1, AT11B, E41L3, CHSP1, NOP58, ZN281, SYYM, TMX2, SHLB1, SBDS, TMED7, STRAP, RTCB, FBX7, RBGP1, NOC2L, TLN1, DCAF1, HYOU1, PRC2C, YTHD2, SP16H, TNPO3, MAGD1, SNX8, PUS1, NPTN, S12A7, COPG1, BIG1, 5MP1, DC1L1, IF2B2, ZNT1, S4A7, ZHX2, S23IP
Species: Homo sapiens
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Ramirez DH, Aonbangkhen C, Wu HY, Naftaly JA, Tang S, O'Meara TR, Woo CM. Engineering a Proximity-Directed O-GlcNAc Transferase for Selective Protein O-GlcNAcylation in Cells. ACS chemical biology 2020 15(4) 32119511
Abstract:
O-Linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) is a monosaccharide that plays an essential role in cellular signaling throughout the nucleocytoplasmic proteome of eukaryotic cells. Strategies for selectively increasing O-GlcNAc levels on a target protein in cells would accelerate studies of this essential modification. Here, we report a generalizable strategy for introducing O-GlcNAc into selected target proteins in cells using a nanobody as a proximity-directing agent fused to O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT). Fusion of a nanobody that recognizes GFP (nGFP) or a nanobody that recognizes the four-amino acid sequence EPEA (nEPEA) to OGT yielded nanobody-OGT constructs that selectively delivered O-GlcNAc to a series of tagged target proteins (e.g., JunB, cJun, and Nup62). Truncation of the tetratricopeptide repeat domain as in OGT(4) increased selectivity for the target protein through the nanobody by reducing global elevation of O-GlcNAc levels in the cell. Quantitative chemical proteomics confirmed the increase in O-GlcNAc to the target protein by nanobody-OGT(4). Glycoproteomics revealed that nanobody-OGT(4) or full-length OGT produced a similar glycosite profile on the target protein JunB and Nup62. Finally, we demonstrate the ability to selectively target endogenous α-synuclein for O-GlcNAcylation in HEK293T cells. These first proximity-directed OGT constructs provide a flexible strategy for targeting additional proteins and a template for further engineering of OGT and the O-GlcNAc proteome in the future. The use of a nanobody to redirect OGT substrate selection for glycosylation of desired proteins in cells may further constitute a generalizable strategy for controlling a broader array of post-translational modifications in cells.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
SBNO1, CNOT1, P121C, DX39A, GTPB1, AP3B1, PGRC1, TAF4, EIF3F, IPO5, IF2B3, NOP56, DDX3X, ARI1A, IRS4, ANM5, TCRG1, PSA7, HGS, MYPT1, HNRDL, XPO1, SET1A, PUR4, NPC1, TIF1A, NKRF, OGT1, PPM1G, EIF3D, EIF3H, DHX15, SERA, HNRPR, IF4G3, E41L2, ZN207, BUB3, ACTN4, HTSF1, AP1G1, SYNC, AKAP8, CALU, SMCA5, JIP4, OGA, HNRPQ, DIAP1, TSN3, SNX2, DKC1, CLAP2, CPNE3, PHF2, ANR17, H2AY, FLNB, NCOR1, CISY, PR40A, SF3B1, CSDE1, U520, EIF3G, PRAF3, SRP72, MTA2, TOX4, SC24D, SC31A, SCAF4, ZRAB2, LC7L3, VAPB, IPO7, SC24B, ACSL3, AP2A1, AIFM1, LDHA, COX2, HPRT, AATM, PGK1, LMNA, TFR1, ALDOA, OAT, G3P, RPN1, RPN2, AT1A1, ADT2, PCCA, IF2A, RLA0, ITB1, ATPB, ENOA, PYGL, G6PI, NPM, LDHB, PDIA1, H10, TBB5, HEXB, PROF1, SYEP, HS90A, HNRPC, 4F2, HS90B, ASNS, ODPA, RU17, RSSA, SNRPA, GSTP1, HMGB1, DLDH, ROA1, PARP1, LKHA4, HS71B, H14, ODP2, THIO, CH60, BIP, HSP7C, EPB41, ODPB, LAMP1, ACADM, TOP1, TOP2A, PYC, C1TC, MPRI, PRPS2, PABP1, PCNA, HARS1, IMDH2, TPR, KCRB, XRCC6, XRCC5, EF2, PDIA4, PLST, GLU2B, KPYM, ENPL, PO2F1, HNRPL, SYDC, PLAK, ALDR, EZRI, GNS, RS2, CREB1, H12, AT2A2, JUNB, PYRG1, DDX5, PRS6A, TCPA, RL35A, RL7, VINC, SON, RCC1, NUCL, HXK1, E2AK2, SPEE, IF2B, ANXA7, LMNB1, FLNA, VDAC1, FBRL, PUR2, PUR6, UBA1, NDKB, ROA2, RFX1, TCEA1, SFPQ, PPIB, RS3, NFYA, SAHH, COF1, IF4B, EF1B, MCM3, BRD2, ATPA, PSA1, PSA3, PSA4, PAX6, U2AF2, RL13, PTBP1, SYTC, SYVC, EF1G, RFA1, APEX1, PYR1, CALR, MAP4, CALX, PSB5, TKT, PRDX6, PRDX5, PRDX3, RL12, PEBP1, PDIA3, 2AAA, CDC27, AMRP, SDHA, QCR1, PUR9, HNRH1, STIP1, PRDX2, RL9, CSTF2, MCM4, MCM5, MCM7, GLYM, HSP74, PHB1, MYH9, COPB2, ADDA, BASI, FUS, NU214, DEK, MP2K2, ATPG, RL4, SRP14, NUP62, RBMX, GRP75, IF4A3, RS19, RL3, TXLNA, TCPZ, MDHC, MDHM, ECHA, IF2G, GARS, SYIC, LAP2A, LAP2B, MTREX, RS27, LPPRC, MATR3, RANG, VDAC2, UBP5, KI67, RAGP1, NOP2, CRKL, BAG6, RL27A, RL5, RL21, RL28, RS9, STT3A, COPD, PRC2A, TCPE, AL9A1, RL34, NASP, FAS, TCPG, EFTU, SYAC, SYSC, PSB3, MCM2, YLPM1, TMEDA, RBM25, NU153, RBP2, GSK3A, TAF6, GUAA, MRE11, GDIB, EMD, F10A1, LRBA, RL14, TCPQ, TCPD, ANX11, PAPOA, RAB7A, SMCA4, HCFC1, DHB4, ROA3, 6PGD, HNRPM, IMA1, AGFG1, HNRPF, MSH6, RBM5, NUP98, ACLY, COPB, COPA, MOT1, SC24C, SYRC, SYYC, AT1B3, RD23B, P5CS, IF5, XPO2, TERA, AFAD, DSRAD, PSA, SYMC, CTBP2, NU107, TPIS, ACTB, IF4A1, PSA6, ARF3, ABCE1, RAP1B, RS3A, RL26, RL15, S61A1, HNRPK, RS7, RS8, 1433E, RS14, RS23, RS11, SMD1, RL7A, RS4X, H4, RAN, RL23, GBB2, RL10A, RL11, RL8, PPIA, RL40, TRA2B, AP2B1, IF5A1, RACK1, YBOX1, EF1A1, TBB4B, CSK21, IF4G2, GTF2I, TCPB, PRKDC, RL24, RL19, SRSF3, FOXK1, RBM10, S25A3, CLH1, HNRPU, SPTB2, FOXK2, CAP1, LAT1, EXOSX, EWS, RL18A, FKBP4, RL6, TOP2B, KMT2A, LMNB2, TF65, IF4G1, TLE3, SRS11, PUR1, SUH, GABPA, PRDX1, RL18, C1QBP, KHDR1, SRSF1, DHX9, CD47, SSRP1, RBBP4, AHNK, AP1B1, NU160, BPTF, TP53B, AIMP1, ILF2, ILF3, LMAN2, TRAP1, PP1R8, ACACA, ROA0, PRDX4, CBX3, PSMD2, SRSF6, TIF1B, PTK7, PABP4, EIF3I, TCOF, SF3B2, TMED1, PICAL, RIPK1, HDAC1, CUL4B, CD166, IDI1, NFYC, CKAP5, HNRPD, SCRB2, DSG2, EIF3A, UBP2L, SCRIB, TTL12, DCTN1, DYHC1, SRC8, CAPR1, RBM39, MCM6, MDC1, EPN4, SMC1A, RRP1B, UBP10, GANAB, LBR, ZN638, IMB1, NUMA1, SEPT2, SART3, U5S1, SYK, BRD3, PDIA6, IPYR, TEBP, NONO, PWP2, RCN1, PCBP1, PCBP2, SF3B3, SAFB1, SF3A1, NCOA2, SF01, MARE1, NSDHL, TAB1, AAAT, VAS1, ZYX, CCDC6, PKN2, DDB1, CDC37, SRSF7, CPSF6, NRF1, H31T, QSER1, QRIC1, P3H1, TB10B, AMOT, DHB12, PRC2B, H2B2F, HP1B3, CE170, ZC3HD, RBM26, RIF1, RPRD2, ZN318, ECM29, ZMYM4, MAP1S, LIN54, EDC4, PRP8, SCYL2, NFRKB, ZC3HE, LARP1, FIP1, MCAF1, GGYF2, SPT6H, SND1, DHX30, KDM3B, ZCCHV, NUP54, POGZ, NUFP2, MAVS, I2BP2, RBBP6, HUWE1, YTHD3, CENPV, LYRIC, ZN598, GP180, CAND1, CARM1, DDX42, P66A, ARI3B, MGAP, PHF6, CHERP, ANKH1, SUGP1, CCAR1, SPB1, PHAR4, SPART, CCAR2, NUP93, S11IP, FNBP4, CPSF7, ARFG1, ENAH, SPAT5, TXND5, LS14A, Z280C, TNR6A, SMRC2, TBC15, PNPT1, HM13, PO210, GEMI5, ZN384, SMAP2, NU133, PDC6I, PCNP, CKAP2, ATX2L, P66B, ELYS, DDX1, GBF1, NICA, UBXN4, HS105, LAR4B, NU205, AKAP1, TFG, CBP, DDX17, CELF1, RENT1, SMRC1, FUBP2, TNPO1, UBP7, NCLN, FUBP1, FKB10, KBP, PDLI5, FUBP3, CHAP1, Z512B, ZFR, PRRC1, DOCK7, RBM14, VPS35, CIC, EFGM, SIN3A, MINT, CDC5L, PSMD1, EYA3, ATX2, HCD2, ACON, TS101, TCPH, ANM1, SH3G1, COR1B, DIDO1, HNRL1, DDX23, TMED9, NUP58, RBM4, NAA15, B2L13, YTHD1, UNK, ILKAP, SP130, BRD8, I2BPL, SLK, S6A15, PININ, NELFA, PTN23, WNK1, AMPB, GORS2, CYBP, TAF9B, GLOD4, CBX8, NCOA5, CHD8, APMAP, DCP1A, RTN4, ANLN, GEPH, PDLI7, DDX21, SYFB, SYIM, SMC4, RBM12, DDX18, CARF, UGGG1, CDK12, TECR, IF2B1, HPBP1, ITSN2, CNOT2, HACD3, RCC2, SYLC, SUCB1, UBQL2, PCYOX, S30BP, PUF60, NRBP, DACH1, BAZ2A, BAZ1B, CDC23, TASOR, ACINU, CDV3, MRTFB, YETS2, HECD1, ZMYD8, DD19B, PRP19, MAGD2, FAF1, TRI33, SRRM2, PA2G4, RUVB2, RUVB1, VDAC3, E41L3, TR150, NOP58, SHLB1, LC7L2, TMED7, STRAP, RTCB, HBS1L, TLN1, HYOU1, PRC2C, SP16H, COPG1, DC1L1, S23IP
Species: Homo sapiens
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Zhu Y, Willems LI, Salas D, Cecioni S, Wu WB, Foster LJ, Vocadlo DJ. Tandem Bioorthogonal Labeling Uncovers Endogenous Cotranslationally O-GlcNAc Modified Nascent Proteins. Journal of the American Chemical Society 2020 142(37) 32870666
Abstract:
Hundreds of nuclear, cytoplasmic, and mitochondrial proteins within multicellular eukaryotes have hydroxyl groups of specific serine and threonine residues modified by the monosaccharide N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc). This modification, known as O-GlcNAc, has emerged as a central regulator of both cell physiology and human health. A key emerging function of O-GlcNAc appears to be to regulate cellular protein homeostasis. We previously showed, using overexpressed model proteins, that O-GlcNAc modification can occur cotranslationally and that this process prevents premature degradation of such nascent polypeptide chains. Here, we use tandem metabolic engineering strategies to label endogenously occurring nascent polypeptide chains within cells using O-propargyl-puromycin (OPP) and target the specific subset of nascent chains that are cotranslationally glycosylated with O-GlcNAc by metabolic saccharide engineering using tetra-O-acetyl-2-N-azidoacetyl-2-deoxy-d-galactopyranose (Ac4GalNAz). Using various combinations of sequential chemoselective ligation strategies, we go on to tag these analytes with a series of labels, allowing us to define conditions that enable their robust labeling. Two-step enrichment of these glycosylated nascent chains, combined with shotgun proteomics, allows us to identify a set of endogenous cotranslationally O-GlcNAc modified proteins. Using alternative targeted methods, we examine three of these identified proteins and further validate their cotranslational O-GlcNAcylation. These findings detail strategies to enable isolation and identification of extremely low abundance endogenous analytes present within complex protein mixtures. Moreover, this work opens the way to studies directed at understanding the roles of O-GlcNAc and other cotranslational protein modifications and should stimulate an improved understanding of the role of O-GlcNAc in cytoplasmic protein quality control and proteostasis.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
P121C, PSD11, PSD12, PGRC1, DDX3X, IRS4, PUR4, ARPC3, PSMD3, IF4G3, ACTN4, CPNE3, NDUS7, SC22B, MPPB, RL1D1, SC31A, 6PGL, GNAS3, HS74L, NB5R3, LMNA, OAT, RPN1, JUN, TPM3, PDIA1, SYEP, ANXA6, ASNS, PABP1, HARS1, IMDH2, PLSL, ENPL, NDKA, PYRG1, TCPA, GSTM3, PIMT, PUR2, SFPQ, PPIB, RS12, PSA3, PSA4, SYTC, RL10, MAP4, CALX, PRDX6, PRDX3, METK2, HXA10, DNJA1, QCR1, PUR9, HNRH3, HNRH1, 1433B, STIP1, RL9, MCM7, PROF2, RL22, MYH9, COPB2, NU214, PRS7, NUP62, TALDO, TCPZ, RFC3, IF2G, GARS, ECI1, LPPRC, MATR3, RAGP1, RL5, CAPZB, SYQ, SYAC, NU153, TAF6, GUAA, TCPQ, ANX11, HCFC1, HNRPM, NUP98, COPA, SC24C, SYRC, AT1B3, RD23B, P5CS, XPO2, DSRAD, PSA, EIF3E, DEST, UBE2N, ABCE1, 1433G, PRS8, RS18, PRS10, RL23, GNAS2, IF4G2, KRT85, GSTO1, PRKDC, SRSF3, ALEX, EWS, MEF2A, IF4G1, SRSF1, SF3A3, CSN1, AIMP2, CBX3, STF1, CUL4B, DX39B, MCM6, GANAB, PDIA6, IPYR, SF01, ZYX, ADRM1, CDC37, AMOT, GNAS1, HP1B3, UBAP2, RBM26, SND1, POGZ, PTOV1, CCAR1, CISD2, NNRE, PDC6I, ATX2L, NDRG1, HS105, TFG, DDX17, FUBP2, FKB10, PDLI5, ZFR, RBM14, VPS35, PHB2, TS101, TCPH, NUP58, NAA15, PTN23, AMPB, PDLI7, DDX18, IF2B1, HPBP1, VAPA, SYLC, ATX10, SRP68, COR1C, VDAC3, DRG1, RRP44, PRC2C, S23IP
Species: Homo sapiens
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Lund PJ, Elias JE, Davis MM. Global Analysis of O-GlcNAc Glycoproteins in Activated Human T Cells. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2016 197(8) 27655845
Abstract:
T cell activation in response to Ag is largely regulated by protein posttranslational modifications. Although phosphorylation has been extensively characterized in T cells, much less is known about the glycosylation of serine/threonine residues by O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc). Given that O-GlcNAc appears to regulate cell signaling pathways and protein activity similarly to phosphorylation, we performed a comprehensive analysis of O-GlcNAc during T cell activation to address the functional importance of this modification and to identify the modified proteins. Activation of T cells through the TCR resulted in a global elevation of O-GlcNAc levels and in the absence of O-GlcNAc, IL-2 production and proliferation were compromised. T cell activation also led to changes in the relative expression of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) isoforms and accumulation of OGT at the immunological synapse of murine T cells. Using a glycoproteomics approach, we identified >200 O-GlcNAc proteins in human T cells. Many of the identified proteins had a functional relationship to RNA metabolism, and consistent with a connection between O-GlcNAc and RNA, inhibition of OGT impaired nascent RNA synthesis upon T cell activation. Overall, our studies provide a global analysis of O-GlcNAc dynamics during T cell activation and the first characterization, to our knowledge, of the O-GlcNAc glycoproteome in human T cells.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
SBNO1, CNOT1, MYO1G, ARI1A, MYPT1, SC16A, DHX15, ZN207, NCOR1, PR40A, SC31A, FMNL1, SC24B, LMNA, HLAA, CATD, SYEP, SP1, PTPRC, LEG1, TPR, XRCC6, HCLS1, PO2F1, HNRPL, CAN2, NFKB1, SFPQ, DGKA, MAP4, ILEU, ZEP2, ELF1, NU214, NUP62, RL3, STAT1, RHG25, MATR3, ZAP70, VDAC2, RECQ1, PPCE, YLPM1, NU153, RBP2, SPB9, ANX11, HCFC1, KS6A3, HNRPF, NUP98, SC24C, DSRAD, CORO7, HNRPK, RL8, GNAI1, PRKDC, CLH1, SPTB2, RUNX1, FLI1, EWS, TAP1, IF4G1, PSME1, SLFN5, AHNK, FOXO1, ATM, TCOF, PICAL, IL16, VEZF1, UBP2L, LBR, NUMA1, PCBP1, SF3A1, SF01, ZYX, IF16, PDS5A, DOC11, RBM26, RN213, NFRKB, MCAF1, CYFP1, ZCCHV, NUP54, POGZ, EMSY, HUWE1, ANKH1, CCAR1, ZN786, ANR44, PHC3, DOCK8, SMRC2, PDC6I, P66B, FUBP2, ZFR, EP400, PRRC1, RBM14, CIC, CNN2, HCD2, ESYT1, HNRL1, NUP58, SP130, PTN23, WNK1, GLOD4, RBM12, CARF, S30BP, EVL, PSME2, SRRM2, VDAC3, NOP58, PRC2C, S23IP
Species: Homo sapiens
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Hahne H, Sobotzki N, Nyberg T, Helm D, Borodkin VS, van Aalten DM, Agnew B, Kuster B. Proteome wide purification and identification of O-GlcNAc-modified proteins using click chemistry and mass spectrometry. Journal of proteome research 2013 12(2) 23301498
Abstract:
The post-translational modification of proteins with N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) is involved in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular processes and associated with a number of chronic diseases. Despite its emerging biological significance, the systematic identification of O-GlcNAc proteins is still challenging. In the present study, we demonstrate a significantly improved O-GlcNAc protein enrichment procedure, which exploits metabolic labeling of cells by azide-modified GlcNAc and copper-mediated Click chemistry for purification of modified proteins on an alkyne-resin. On-resin proteolysis using trypsin followed by LC-MS/MS afforded the identification of around 1500 O-GlcNAc proteins from a single cell line. Subsequent elution of covalently resin bound O-GlcNAc peptides using selective β-elimination enabled the identification of 185 O-GlcNAc modification sites on 80 proteins. To demonstrate the practical utility of the developed approach, we studied the global effects of the O-GlcNAcase inhibitor GlcNAcstatin G on the level of O-GlcNAc modification of cellular proteins. About 200 proteins including several key players involved in the hexosamine signaling pathway showed significantly increased O-GlcNAcylation levels in response to the drug, which further strengthens the link of O-GlcNAc protein modification to cellular nutrient sensing and response.
O-GlcNAc proteins:
UBA6, SHOT1, MEX3A, TPC13, CNOT1, PGP, RIMC1, SMHD1, CC85C, I4E1B, ZBBX, B2R8K8, B2RB32, B3KNS4, B3KUR4, B4DF70, B4DIH0, B4DIR9, B4DTN6, B8XCX8, DX39A, BACH, GTPB1, SMAP, AP3B1, PSD12, PSMD9, ATOX1, PGRC1, SPT5H, TAF4, DFFA, CLIC1, EIF3F, WASL, IPO5, EF2K, PLOD2, MEIS1, PSDE, IMA4, BCL9, SDCB1, NOP56, IMA3, ARI1A, UBFD1, CCS, DVL2, KMT2D, ANM5, TNPO2, GEMI2, HAT1, MYPT1, GAK, XPO1, ZN609, SC16A, SR140, PUR4, NKRF, ZN185, CASC3, OGT1, PMM2, HMGB3, PPM1G, SHIP2, NVL, NUP42, R113A, KDM6A, DHX15, MCES, RRP8, SERA, DC1L2, ZW10, M3K7, RIPK2, WDR62, TXNL1, IF4G3, E41L2, FOXO3, DENR, XPOT, BUB3, ACTN4, HTSF1, SGTA, SYNC, LANC1, DHX16, ZNRD2, KPRB, AQR, GANP, HNRPQ, BUB1B, DIAP1, PLIN3, ANM3, CTND1, EIF1B, USO1, IF2P, NBN, SRGP2, N4BP1, ROCK2, CLAP2, CPNE3, BRE1B, ZC11A, CLU, T22D2, ANR17, GGCT, HMMR, VATG1, FLNB, NCOR1, SPAG7, PR40A, GGYF1, PSIP1, NDUS3, SRS10, KHDR3, SF3B1, CSDE1, PRKRA, KS6A5, NPM3, LYPA1, U520, TIPRL, OFD1, WDHD1, CD123, EIF3G, PSD10, SPF27, CIAO1, RMP, TOX4, SC24D, ST65G, UBXN7, PLPHP, NFAT5, SOGA1, UBP19, WDR47, SC31A, HEXI1, UBR5, SCAF4, UBE4B, ELP1, ZRAB2, KIF4A, VAPB, SNAPN, 6PGL, SMC2, IPO7, AGM1, ZFYV9, SVIL, BAG4, AHSA1, PARN, PSMG1, SC24A, SC24B, AGRL2, TYDP2, PCNT, YETS4, STABP, ASML, EYA4, CEP43, HS74L, WIZ, STAU1, BAG2, BAG3, BPNT1, ECD, MBD3, BCL10, MOC2B, TOM40, CHK2, GSHR, PNPH, HPRT, ADA, CYTB, OAT, KITH, CPNS1, P53, HSPB1, TYSY, RPN1, RLA1, JUN, LA, NPM, NFL, NFM, ANXA2, SYEP, HS90A, HNRPC, SP1, 4F2, HS90B, ASNS, VIME, GSTP1, LEG1, HMGB1, UCHL1, LKHA4, H2A1, UBC, GLI2, ODP2, LAMP1, G6PD, ADHX, CDK4, SRF, PCNA, HARS1, ADT3, IMDH2, ACTN1, PEPD, XRCC5, LAMP2, RINI, EF2, PLST, ACPH, KAP2, CD99, GLU2B, AK1A1, KPYM, PO2F1, SYDC, ALDR, ERF3A, GNS, ZEP1, DESP, CREB1, GCFC2, UBF1, ATF7, CAN2, PYRG1, TCPA, SON, NELFE, ATF1, NFKB1, ICAL, IMDH1, GSTM3, FLNA, COMT, FBRL, PUR2, PUR6, UBA1, ENPP1, CBL, SP100, NFYA, SAHH, COF1, TENA, THTM, RS12, DNJB1, PSA4, DNMT1, RAE2, PTBP1, SYTC, 1433T, RFA1, APEX1, PYR1, MAP4, CALX, PSA5, NDUS1, TPP2, SHC1, TKT, PML, MARCS, PRDX6, PRDX5, PRDX3, KCY, 2AAA, 2AAB, CDC27, NMT1, SDHA, GDIA, METK2, DNJA1, AKT1, PUR9, HNRH1, S10AB, ARRB2, DCTD, TF2H1, KINH, CSTF2, DUT, TTK, PROF2, CAH8, RFC4, RFC2, HXD13, MYH9, MYH10, ADDA, BASI, NU214, DEK, MYH11, PPM1A, PRS7, ARL3, MP2K2, RL4, 8ODP, NUP62, ZEB1, TAGL2, COIL, VATA, GRP75, TXLNA, STAT3, PEX19, RFC5, RFC3, IF2G, NAA10, KDM5C, CSK, GARS, SYIC, LAP2A, LAP2B, STAT1, EPS15, CASP3, LPPRC, HD, MSH2, GPDM, RANG, VDAC2, CBX5, UBP5, MK09, KI67, RECQ1, ATRX, CRKL, RL21, MAP1B, IQGA1, GLYG, SYQ, ID4, TISD, PPCE, RFX5, GSH0, PRC2A, NEST, RPIA, NASP, FAS, ARRB1, CENPF, SRP09, PCY1A, SYAC, SYSC, PSB2, ACOT2, RBM25, NUMB, NU153, RBP2, GUAA, MRE11, SERPH, PDLI4, VASP, MAP2, LRBA, TCPD, FXR1, FXR2, RAB5C, DUS3, GALK1, HCFC1, IRAK1, UBP11, HDGF, ROA3, 6PGD, IMA1, GDS1, GDIR1, AGFG1, HNRPF, TF2AA, MSH6, KIF11, ZN143, HXK2, THOP1, NUP98, BIEA, PPP5, ARFP2, NUBP1, ACLY, COPB, CCHL, ICLN, SYRC, SYYC, AAPK2, BCAT1, RD23B, KAD2, P5CS, IF5, XPO2, TERA, AFAD, AF17, ADK, DSRAD, PKNX1, ALR, HNRH2, EIF3B, BID, RRP1, IF6, GEMI4, EPIPL, MTPN, TPIS, EIF3E, MYL6, ACTB, IF4A1, RS20, PRPS1, S10AA, DEST, CSN2, ABCE1, RS3A, PSME3, MGN, PFD3, HNRPK, PP1A, RS15A, RUXF, PPIA, RS27A, AP2B1, 1433Z, DYL1, SKP1, IF5A1, RACK1, UBC9, UB2L3, ACTS, CSK21, PA1B2, IGBP1, IF4G2, GTF2I, PI42B, TCPB, RAE1L, GSTO1, PRKDC, TMF1, RL19, SRSF3, MXRA7, FOXK1, XIAP, TFAM, VIGLN, PURA, BORG5, CLH1, NFKB2, U2AF1, FOXK2, AMPD2, NC2B, TFAP4, OTUD4, EWS, CDR2, TOP2B, AKA12, KMT2A, UBXN1, IF4G1, K1C17, LGUL, REL, 1433F, UBE3A, PTN12, SRS11, CALD1, PTN11, PUR1, GFPT1, PSME1, GABPA, RING1, FMR1, KHDR1, KLC1, SRSF1, DHX9, GOGA2, LG3BP, SSRP1, VAC14, NSUN2, RBBP4, NCBP1, AHNK, HSP7E, SCRN1, NU160, FOXO1, TBL3, TFCP2, GRSF1, SFSWA, TP53B, ILF3, ELAV2, TRAP1, FOXC1, TAF10, NFAC3, CSTF3, UBP4, CAF1A, RED, MTAP, LIPA1, FADD, PRDX4, CBX3, STK3, PSMD2, SBP1, SRSF6, TIF1B, PABP4, IFIT5, PHLP, UB2V1, DC1I2, PPIG, TCOF, GOGA4, FKBP5, GAB1, 4EBP1, 4EBP2, RIPK1, HDAC1, KCC2B, DCTN2, ULA1, SNW1, SNX1, PWP1, CUL2, DYR1A, AAMP, DX39B, BLMH, CKAP5, DAG1, BOP1, UBE4A, KEAP1, SAFB2, UBP2L, SCRIB, TTL12, DPOA2, WRN, DPYL3, DYHC1, NPAT, SRC8, TRI25, FLNC, FRG1, CAPR1, SLBP, MCM6, PUM1, MDC1, SMC1A, RRP1B, NCOA6, UBP10, 2A5D, MEF2D, CHD4, NFAC4, ZN638, IMB1, NUMA1, NAA25, CND2, FL2D, CND1, EXOS7, U5S1, R3HD1, RB3GP, SETB1, RRS1, WDR43, PLEC, PCM1, IPYR, TEBP, NONO, RBBP5, L2GL1, PCBP1, ELOB, SF3B3, CNN3, KS6A1, SAFB1, SF3B4, SC23A, SF3A1, SKI2, TCEA2, NCOA2, TSN, TRBP2, SF01, PCH2, MED1, TRIP6, ELAV1, ELF2, TAB1, AAAT, SMAD2, TBCE, ZYX, ADRM1, UAP1, E2F4, AINX, DDB1, CDC37, RBBP7, SMN, DREB, NRF1, KNOP1, HNRL2, INF2, PDS5A, QSER1, CL16A, ERC6L, IAH1, QRIC1, CTU2, LRRF1, RA1L2, RPA43, MA7D1, RABL6, CE022, VP26B, LARP7, ARI4B, ZNG1F, BCL7A, PDCD4, CRTC2, H1BP3, Q59GF8, ZN326, RIPL1, PP6R3, SH319, WDR44, PRC2B, SYAM, DOP1, SMAG2, TBCEL, TDIF2, EXOS6, CE170, CHCH9, FKB15, ZC3HD, GPTC4, LRIF1, RBM20, UBR4, BEND3, UBAP2, RBM26, TUT4, ATPF1, DDI2, NT5D1, LYRM7, RIF1, CE350, RPRD2, ANGE2, BRE1A, MYOME, ZN318, ECM29, ZMYM4, FHI2A, K2C79, LAR1B, MAP1S, AR6P4, KAZRN, ARID2, INT3, CDCA2, C19L1, PDPK2, HEAT6, WWC2, CARL2, CPIN1, SMYD5, OTU7B, ELP2, CNDH2, SDE2, LIN54, IPP2B, ANR54, JMJD6, PPR18, ZCHC8, PMF1, F117B, C2D1A, MET2B, ZN529, EDC4, CEP85, SCYL2, TTC27, WDR73, NFRKB, RSBNL, AAGAB, TTC33, FIGL1, MDEAS, BRAT1, ZC3HE, LARP1, BL1S3, C1TM, AFTIN, FIP1, CRTC1, SAS6, MCAF1, RBP10, BCOR, RFIP1, CA122, YJ005, UBN2, STXB4, LARP4, NOL8, SND1, DDX46, RUFY3, TM10C, EIF3M, CD37L, CSN6, KDM3B, ZCCHV, EFL1, NUP54, POGZ, ZFY16, MON2, MAVS, CLAP1, HAUS6, HEAT3, HDGR2, EMSY, RAI1, WAPL, R3HCL, RBBP6, CE024, SH3R1, HUWE1, CNTRL, UB2Q1, CK096, PRUN1, YRDC, ZN546, UBP48, LUZP1, ZCH18, CAND1, GLCI1, HOOK3, PARG, CCD25, CDR2L, NIT1, PRSR1, SPAS2, HOME1, P66A, C2CD5, I2BP1, KCC1D, CRLF3, PLD3, VRK3, NUDC3, ARI3B, CEP97, MA7D3, CC117, NXP20, MGAP, ANKH1, SUGP1, SUGP2, CCAR1, SKA3, PHC2, BAP18, RB12B, SPB1, SRRM1, DI3L2, ZZZ3, CA174, P20D2, PHAR4, TRM2A, DCP1B, PELP1, TTC5, CCAR2, NUP93, LRC47, MTURN, MILK1, STAG2, FNBP4, KIF2B, MIA40, OXR1, ZGPAT, TAB3, RM50, ZC3H8, KKCC1, OTU6B, CA052, EFNMT, UBR7, CE112, PTGR2, RM43, JMY, ZIC4, ASCC1, BANP, EIF1A, ANR52, SPAT5, NHLC2, ATAD1, SERB1, NF2IP, RN169, LS14A, SLAI1, TNR6A, PHC3, SIMC1, ABCF1, DDHD1, KMT2C, BD1L1, NUP35, GRPE2, CX038, FBX30, PI42C, CIP2A, ZN507, C99L2, NEK9, BL1S5, GEMI5, PARD3, IPO4, PP4R1, ZN384, SETD7, ZC3HF, PPIL4, CCD12, NU133, PDC6I, CHAC2, ZFN2B, LEO1, HNRLL, UBCP1, TRUB1, CKAP2, ATX2L, PALLD, SREK1, GEMI6, SRS12, P66B, DNJC9, BBX, PPM1E, DGCR8, IRGQ, DDX1, RTF1, TOPB1, WASF1, TSC1, UBXN4, PHF3, MAML1, NDRG1, HS105, SEPT8, LAR4B, GCN1, NU205, ANS1A, PGTA, TFG, ARC1A, HDAC2, TANK, RAD50, CELF1, ARHG1, CSN5, GPKOW, SMRC1, FUBP2, TNPO1, ARHG2, GLMN, UBP7, LPP, TCAL3, TSR2, RIFK, RRF2M, MRTFA, GTPB3, FAKD4, CPNE4, SYAP1, R51A1, CR025, PF21A, RNF25, OTUL, UPP, PTER, ATG2B, EFHD2, CSTOS, DCPS, PP14B, ENTR1, COAC, FWCH2, KCD12, CMBL, ATG4C, RMXL1, SIR1, T3HPD, SGTB, TMA16, MMAB, CYFP2, NRBF2, CCD97, EDC3, THOC1, OTUB1, HMCES, DUS3L, NUD11, OTUD5, LTV1, A7L3B, GWL, MTNB, LIN37, ERO1A, MED30, NAF1, PGAM5, SCLY, FUBP3, NSL1, PAWR, MPP4, ZFP91, UBP47, TOPK, ZFR, EP400, SNX27, Q96LS1, RNPC3, AP4AT, ZN583, SCLT1, RPR1A, IPO9, RBM14, QKI, F193B, PUS7, KI20B, RAB3I, VPS35, PURB, SPAG5, NACC1, PASK, CIC, KKCC2, NUDC1, UBP28, WRIP1, RANB9, SRPK1, CK5P2, SIN3A, INT14, AEDO, MINT, MMS19, UHRF1, TBCB, CNN2, RING2, EYA3, LGMN, NUP88, SCAFB, EIF3C, TTC1, DNJC7, KIF2C, HCD2, SNAG, TS101, CPNE1, HAUS7, ANM1, H2B1L, BAG1, SH3G1, AKAP9, CND3, F118B, GRWD1, MACD1, MEP50, FYCO1, CPPED, CG050, LZTS2, PDD2L, GPTC1, LLPH, SLD5, PSF3, CENPK, NTPCR, TACO1, ESYT1, UBAC1, CCM2, PSMG3, WAC, RBM42, MCMBP, AN32E, TBCD, HGH1, MMTA2, DOHH, SPNDC, PAXX, MSTO1, TCAB1, CA050, WDR18, THUM3, NTM1A, ASHWN, PBDC1, UT14A, NUP58, DPCD, GNL3, NUP85, RPAP1, NADAP, OSB11, NAA15, ITPA, GNB1L, MK67I, YTHD1, STK33, SETD2, ASPC1, UCK2, API5, UNK, TB182, UBE2O, CEP44, PITH1, SENP6, EGLN1, PIP30, MFR1L, PAIP1, CLPB, KLC2, ILKAP, XRN2, BRD8, NSRP1, CSTFT, HDHD2, SIL1, APC1, I2BPL, ASCC2, RBGPR, PININ, CPVL, BOLA2, GCP60, PTN23, UN45A, DSN1, IFG15, WNK1, AMPB, SMRCD, HEAT1, RABE2, CCD86, NOL6, WDCP, YTDC2, RPAP3, WDR55, RANB3, DCTP1, PEAK1, WDR26, SFR19, PHAX, NOL11, MINY3, GORS2, QTRT2, ARMT1, CNO10, EHMT1, VP37B, RM44, CSN7B, NHEJ1, NJMU, PKHA5, XPO5, CYBP, RRAGC, PATZ1, EMAL4, GLOD4, GPBL1, NCOA5, TNR6C, ZDBF2, GOPC, SYSM, INO1, BRD7, DCP1A, MED4, RIC8A, TIGAR, COPRS, HINT3, RRAGD, PFD4, AVEN, EXOS5, EXOS3, ANLN, XPP1, BIRC6, DDX21, SHLB2, EI2BG, MBNL1, CHRC1, AAAS, YAE1, STRN4, PNO1, LANC2, KIF15, RAD18, SYIM, KLC4, ATG3, OLA1, ZF64B, RBM12, PDRG1, STAU2, LIN7C, TXLNG, MRGBP, SEP11, TBC13, ASF1B, KTU, PNPO, NECP2, BSDC1, MED9, F118A, CZIB, BABA1, UCKL1, NHP2, OCAD1, LYAR, MED29, THUM1, TRM1, NDE1, CARF, PP4R2, AATF, TE2IP, HXC10, BCLF1, TMOD3, MS18A, GTSE1, UBAP1, GGA3, F120A, UBIP1, COQ3, HPBP1, ITSN2, CNOT2, OGFR, PALS2, CHMP5, NDUF4, RAI14, RPA12, PHRF1, VPS18, RCC2, RELCH, JCAD, SLAI2, BCCIP, STK26, CT2NL, CPSF2, SYLC, KANL3, ATX10, NCDN, SAE1, RBX2, PI4KB, ASH2L, HDAC6, EIF3K, RNF14, SAE2, PEF1, CSN7A, MALT1, DAXX, STK39, CGBP1, TES, SRGEF, LIMD1, NDRG3, LIMA1, SEPT9, UBQL2, DDX20, BI2L1, S30BP, GPN3, NRBP, VATH, IPO11, TR112, SIX4, DBNL, GGA2, GGA1, STML2, DBR1, AKA11, CPSF3, DP13A, RCOR1, TF3C4, ACINU, NUP50, ZHX1, BAG5, RAB21, ZN346, MCTS1, MRTFB, YETS2, HECD1, ZMYD8, CIZ1, COR1C, TPX2, DD19B, NFU1, PRP19, UBQL1, SNX12, SYNRG, VPS4A, CHIP, SNX6, PSD13, FAF1, CSN3, SCAF8, PP6R1, ANR26, UBP22, UBP24, DICER, HPS5, SRRM2, SCML2, EIF3L, PLAP, RUVB1, NUDC, VDAC3, ASF1A, DRG1, NCKP1, ICE1, R3HD2, CHSP1, NOP58, ZN281, SGT1, AAR2, NOSIP, SHLB1, LC7L2, SF3B6, ORN, RRP15, NOP16, UFC1, HDGR3, STRAP, RBGP1, ZN330, R3HC1, CCDC9, SAMH1, SALL2, ARIP4, KDM3A, RBM19, PLXD1, WAC2C, UBP15, IRS2, ATG4B, WIPI2, LAS1L, ARI1, PRC2C, PPME1, SP16H, CD2AP, SNX5, COPG1, TACC3, STK24, DC1L1, NEMO, NCOA3, M3K4, WASF2, SCC4, ZHX2, S23IP
Species: Homo sapiens
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